Suppose that the national economy is experiencing a recession with an estimated recessionary gap of $10 billion. Congress is considering the use of fiscal policy to ease the recession, and due to current political sentiments, it has determined that the maximum spending increase the government is willing to support is $3 billion. The government wants to make up the remainder of the recessionary gap using tax cuts. If a spending increase of $3 billion is approved and the MPC is 0.6, by how much will taxes need to be reduced to close the remainder of the recessionary gap
Answers
The tax that needs to be reduced is $ 4.66 billion
Further Explanation
The amount (Deflationary / recessionary) gap =
Keynesian Spending Multiplier from government spending
k =
Tax Multiplier from tax
t =
Option 1: Increased government spending (Loosening / Expansionary Fiscal Policy) by
GovSpending (Gs) =
Option 2: Tax is reduced by (-)
Tax = =
In economics, deflation is a period in which prices generally fall and the value of money increases. Deflation is the opposite of inflation. If inflation occurs due to a large amount of money circulating in the community, deflation occurs due to a lack of money in circulation. One way to overcome deflation is to reduce interest rates.
In the macroeconomy, a recession is a condition when the gross domestic product (GDP) decreases or when real economic growth is negative for two quarters or more in one year. Recession can result in a simultaneous decline in all economic activities such as employment, investment, and corporate profits. Recession is often associated with falling prices (deflation), or, conversely, sharply rising prices (inflation) in a process known as stagflation. The economic recession that lasts long is called economic depression. The drastic decline in the level of the economy (usually due to severe depression, or due to hyperinflation) is called economic bankruptcy (economic collapse). Columnist Sidney J. Harris distinguishes the above terms in this way: "A recession is when a neighbor loses a job; depression is when you lose a job."
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Details
Class: College
Subject: Business
Keywords: Deflationary, tax, recessionary
Final answer:
To close the remainder of the recessionary gap, taxes need to be reduced by approximately $11.67 billion.
Explanation:
To close the remainder of the recessionary gap of $10 billion, the government has approved a spending increase of $3 billion. The question asks how much taxes need to be reduced to make up the difference. We can use the concept of the Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) to find the answer.
The MPC represents the proportion of additional income that individuals spend. In this case, the MPC is given as 0.6. Therefore, for every additional dollar of income, individuals will spend $0.6.
To determine how much taxes need to be reduced, we can use the formula:
Tax Reduction = (Remainder of Recessionary Gap)/MPC
Substituting the values, Tax Reduction = $7 billion/0.6 = $11.67 billion. Therefore, taxes need to be reduced by approximately $11.67 billion to close the remainder of the recessionary gap.
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Answers
Matt and Claire go into an interview for the same position.This type of interview is called Unstructured interview.
What is the term Unstructured Interview about?
Unstructured interview is defined as one in which the questions asked are not prearranged. Rather they are spontaneous and questions to be asked are formulated during the course of the interview.
On the other structured interview is when questions are prearranged and candidates are asked the same questions.
Learn more about Unstructured Interview, refer to the link:
Answer:
Unstructured interview
Explanation:
Unstructured interview is defined as one in which the questions asked are not prearranged. Rather they are spontaneous and questions to be asked are formulated during the course of the interview.
On the other structured interview is when questions are prearranged and candidates are asked the same questions.
So when Matt and Claire go into an interview for the same position and they get asked very different questions depending on how the interview is going, they are answering unstructured interview questions.
Answers
Solution and Explanation:
The calculation of tax saving is shown below:
if B is getting the whole amount of salary the combined FICA tax liability of B and S Corp will be:
= $110000 multiply with 15.3 divide by 100
= $16830
If B is getting $50000 as salary the combined FICA tax liability of B and S corp will be
= $50000 multiply with 15.3 divide by 100
= $7650
thus the tax saving will be :
$16830 minus $7650
= $9180
The IRS can deem this arrangement unfit as make it mandatory for B to get the whole amount as salary. In that case, no change will take place in the tax liability.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": agency shop agreement.
Explanation:
Agency shop agreement is a union arrangement that allows employers to hire union and non-union workers without affecting the company's organization. In some cases, workers must join the union to keep the job, while in others, they could decide not to join the union but they must pay a fee to cover the expenses of collective bargaining.
Answers
Answer:
Part 1 . Determine the cost of goods manufactured
Direct materials $280,000
Direct labor $324,000
Factory overhead $188,900
Add Opening Stock of Work In Progress Inventory $72,300
Less Closing Stock of Work In Progress Inventory $76,800
Cost of Goods Manufactured $788,700
Therefore cost of goods manufactured is $788,700
Part 2 . Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
Opening Stock of Finished Goods Inventory 39,600
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured 788,700
Less Closing Stock of Finished Goods (41,200)
Cost of Goods Manufactured 787100
Explanation:
Part 1 . Determine the cost of goods manufactured
This is a calculation of all Overheads Incurred in the Manufacturing process
Part 2 . Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
It is Important to note that Glenville Company is in the Manufacturing Business and their Cost of Sales cost from cost of Finished Goods.This would be the statement available for external use
B. $80.00
C. $77.50
D. $72.50
Answers
Answer:
Weighted average contribution margin= $77.5
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Product A Product B
Unit selling price $100 $150
Unit variable cost $30 $70
Number of units produced and sold 20,000 60,000
First, we need to determine the sales proportion:
Product A= 20,000/80,000= 0.25
Product B= 0.75
To calculate the weighted-average contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:
Weighted average contribution margin= (weighted average selling price - weighted average unitary variable cost)
Weighted average contribution margin= (0.25*100 + 0.75*150) - (0.25*30 + 0.75*70)
Weighted average contribution margin= 137.5 - 60
Weighted average contribution margin= $77.5
Answers
Answer:
the numbers are missing, so I looked for a similar question:
Purchases Sales Units Unit Cost Units Selling Price/Unit
3/1 Beginning inventory 100 $40
3/3 Purchase 60 $50
3/4 Sales 60 $80
3/10 Purchase 200 $55
3/16 Sales 70 $90
3/19 Sales 90 $90
3/25 Sales 60 $90
3/30 Purchase 40 $60
the requirements are:
calculate COGS and ending inventory under FIFO, LIFO and weighted average.
since this company uses the periodic inventory level we must first determine the total cost of goods available for sale:
3/1 Beginning inventory 100 $40
3/3 Purchase 60 $50
3/10 Purchase 200 $55
3/30 Purchase 40 $60
total goods available for sale = 400 units, at a total cost of $20,400
total units sold = 60 + 70 + 90 + 60 = 280 units
ending inventory = 120 units
under FIFO:
ending inventory = (40 x $60) + (80 x $55) = $6,800
COGS = $20,400 - $6,800 = $13,600
under LIFO:
ending inventory = (100 x $40) + (20 x $50) = $5,000
COGS = $20,400 - $5,000 = $15,400
under weighted average:
ending inventory = ($20,400 / 400) x 120 = $6,120
COGS = $20,400 - $6,120 = $14,280