Why does water move through a membrane?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The cells need water to maintain their metabolic functions, the way water enters through cells membranes is by osmosis.

Explanation:

The cell membrane is a lipidic bilayer composed of phospholipids and embedded proteins. Phospholipids have the characteristic of being amphiphilic which means that possess hydrophilic and lipophilic characteristics. The most common way is by osmosis, that is a mechanism that moves water from high concentration to less concentration of water.  In the cell membrane, there are is channels of proteins called aquaporins that facilitate the pass of water through the membrane. Also, as water is a very small molecule without charge, this characteristic allows passing a limit amount of water molecules through the hydrophilic characteristic of membranes.


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State two functions of blood plasma​
) How many cells can be grown in a 5 mL culture using minimal medium before the medium exhausts the carbon?
In chickens, comb shape is determined by alleles at two loci (R, r and P, p). A walnut comb is produced when at least one dominant allele R is present at one locus and at least one dominant allele P is present at a second locus (genotype R_ P_). A rose comb is produced when at least one dominant allele is present at the first locus and two recessive alleles are present at the second locus (genotype R_ pp). A pea comb is produced when two recessive alleles are present at the first locus and at least one dominant allele is present at the second (genotype rr P_). If two recessive alleles are present at the first and at the second locus (rr pp), a single comb is produced. A walnut is crossed with a pea chicken and the offspring consists of 3/8 walnut, 3/8 pea, 1/8 rose and 1/8 single. What are the probable genotypes of the parents
Which of the following is/are true? A. Sympatric speciation is best described as a random event that disrupts the allele frequencies in a population.B. Red headed females in a population will only breed with red headed males. The yellow headed females will only breed with yellow headed males. The red and yellow populations live on separate continents and rarely met in nature. The red and yellow could breed and produce fertile offspring but they normally do not. This would be an example of sympatric speciation. C. Sympatric speciation does not require geographic isolation.D. Red headed females in a population will only breed with red headed males. The yellow headed females will only breed with yellow headed males. This population lives in the same geographic area. The red and yellow individuals could breed and produce fertile offspring but they normally do not. This would be an example of sympatric speciation. E. Sympatric speciation can be due to sexual(mate) selection

How do antibiotics help your immune system deal with infectious agents?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

By killing bacteria

Antibiotics and the immune system are the two forces that cope with bacterial infections. ... Bacterial infection requires an effective answer from the immune system. Macrophages are the immune cells that first respond to bacterial infection, by recognizing, engulfing and killing microorganisms.

So basically, they kill bacteria.

Which statement best describes the role of the nucleus in a cell?The gate at a factory keeps out unwanted cars.
The elevator at a factory moves materials around the building.
The boss at a factory gives out orders and directions.
The boxes at a factory are used to ship materials to customers.
O

Answers

Answer:

The boss at a factory gives out orders and directions.

Explanation:

The nucleus is an organelle that is enclosed by nuclear membrane and carry genetic material in eukaryotic cells.

The role of nucleus is to monitor and control the functioning of different activities such as growth and metabolism of the cell and also transfers the hereditary information. Likewise boss of a factory gives out orders and directions to regulate the factory properly.

Hence, the correct option is "The boss at a factory gives out orders and directions."

Describe the major differences between the ecological niches of humans and cockroaches. Are these two species in competition? If so, how do they manage tocoexist?

Answers

The major differences between the ecological niches of humans and cockroaches depend on the functional role they play, the space they live, and the group (trophic level) they belong.

What is an Ecological niche?

An ecological niche can be regarded as an area or set of environmental factors or the surroundings of an individual where they perform their functional role.

Humans being omnivores have a generalized niche where they particularly have many options to play a functional role (feeding habit).

Cockroaches play the role of decomposers which is also an important part of any ecosystem. Living organisms are interdependent, so they need each other in order to survive. Therefore, it is wrong to say that humans and cockroaches are in competition. Cockroaches unlike humans live in really dirty and dark places because in such conditions they easily find food. While humans take a rest in dark (night) and search for their food in the daytime.

Humans take fresh and cooked food, while cockroaches shred dead and decaying organic matter into smaller pieces so that it would be eaten by recycling bacteria.

Therefore, these two different species are not in direct competition and survive without affecting each other's ecological niche.

To learn more about the Ecological niche, refer to the link:

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(Essay) Describe the major differences between the ecological niches of humans and cockroaches. Are these two species competition?
Humans: large omnivorous animals, apex predator in many ecosystems
Cockroaches: small detrivores.

Humans: Sleep at night.
Cockroaches: Spend daytime hidden away, preferably in dark crevices.

Humans: Extensively modify the environment.
Cockroaches: Some species can burrow.

Are these two species in competition?
No. Our diets overlap a bit (e.g. stored grains), but we exploit food sources that cockroaches can't, and vice versa. We do not compete for homesites or mates at all.

What landform most likely forms where the northern pacific plate meets the oceanic crust of the western North America plate?A. Mountains

B. Deep-sea trench

C. Mid-ocean ridge

D. Continental Rift

Answers

Mid-ocean ridge most likely forms where the northern pacific tectonic plate meets the oceanic crust of the western North America plate.

What are plate tectonics ?

The tectonic plates of different parts of the earth's crust are always in motion, causing changes in the planet's landforms .

However the globe would look same due to presence of  plate tectonics with a stable climate, mineral and oil deposits, and oceans with a chemical balance.

These plates are mainly 100 km thick, are made up of this crustal layer which continue to float on the warm and thick mantle, and create mountains

These plates are puzzle like matching pieces on the surface of the planet that , the movement of the plates caused by the mantle convection from below the lithosphere.

There are two primary types of tectonic plates such as continental tectonic plates and oceanic tectonic plates. Some plates are large, while some are smaller.

For more details regarding plate tectonics, visit

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Dakinki?

because thats who wrote the mona lisa

What are some questions that biologists might ask about the living things they study?

Answers

Answer:

What are some questions that biologists might ask about the living things they study?

Explanation:

Five fundamental questions in biology ...

1) The origin of life.

2) The mechanisms of evolution.

3) The control of the size, both of the organs and of the living beings.

4) The functioning of the brain.

5) Aging.

Biologists might ask some questions about the living organisms they study. These questions include, but not limited to:

  • What group of living organism do they belong to? Is it a plant, animal, protozoan, fungi or moneran?
  • How complex is the organisms' body? is it multicellular or unicellular?
  • How do the organisms feed? is autotrophic or heterotrophic?
  • How do the organisms reproduce? sexual, asexual, or both?
  • How do the organisms get energy? aerobic or anaerobic?
  • How do the organisms move?
  • How do the organisms grow?
  • How do the organisms get rid of waste products from their systems?
  • How long do the organisms live? What is their life cycle like?
  • How do they interact with the biotic and abiotic components of their environments?
  • What kind of habitats do they live?
  • What role do they perform in their habitats?

All these questions and more might be asked by Biologists about the living organisms they study.

More on the study of living organisms can be found here: brainly.com/question/10375065

When a piece of liver is dropped into hydrogen peroxide, the peroxide bubbles vigorously as the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) decomposes into water (H2O) and oxygen (O2) This range change in reaction rate suggeststhat liver is a substrate for hydrogen peroxide

that liver contains lots of germs

the liver contains an enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide

that hydrogen peroxide is a powerful enzyme

Answers

When a piece of liver is dropped into hydrogen peroxide, the peroxide bubbles vigorously as the hydrogen peroxide decomposes into water and oxygen. This suggests the liver contains an enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Catalase?

Catalase is a common enzyme which is found in nearly all living organisms which are exposed to oxygen gas. Catalase is a key enzyme which uses hydrogen peroxide, a nonradical Reactive Oxygen Species, as its substrate. Catalase enzyme is responsible for the neutralization through decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, thereby maintaining an optimum level of the molecule in the cell system which is also essential for the cellular signaling processes.

Catalase is an enzyme which causes or speeds up a reaction without being affected during the reaction. The enzyme catalase speeds up the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Answer: C

Explanation:

Catalyst is one enzyme from liver that breaks down harmful hydrogen peroxide into oxygen gas and water