b. Cardiac and smooth muscles are made of muscle fibers, nerves, and cartilage and are responsible for all movement in the body.
c. Smooth muscles, which are made of blood vessels, fibers, and nerves, allow for all activities that use slow-twitch muscle fibers.
d. Skeletal muscles, which are made of tendons, nerves, and fibers, line the body cavities and allow for support and movement.
A. Skeletal muscles, which are made of fibers, nerves, and blood vessels, contract in order to make the body move.
Answer:
A.
Skeletal muscles, which are made of fibers, nerves, and blood vessels, contract in order to make the body move.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. 80 J/cell b. 1.02 × 10²¹ W/m² c. 8.77 × 10¹¹ V/m d. 2.92 × 10³ T
Explanation:
a. We know that energy E = Pt where P = power and t = time
The total energy delivered to all the 100 cells is E = average power × time
average power = 2 × 10¹² W and time = 4 ns = 4 × 10⁻⁹ s
E = 2 × 10¹² W × 4 × 10⁻⁹ s = 8 × 10³ J
The energy per cell E₁ = E/100 = 8 × 10³ J/100 = 80 J/cell
b. Intensity, I = P/A where P = power per cell = 2 × 10¹² W/100 = 2 × 10¹⁰ W and A = area = πr². Since the cell is modeled as a disk of diameter d = 5.0μm, r = d/2 = 5.0 μm/2 = 2.5 μm = 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ m
I = P/A = P/πr² = 2 × 10¹⁰ W/π(2.5 × 10⁻⁶ m)² = 1.02 × 10²¹ W/m²
c. The intensity I = E²/2cμ₀ where E = maximum value of electric field, c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and μ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m
E = √(I2cμ₀) = √(2 × 1.02 × 10²¹ W/m² × 3 × 10⁸ m/s × 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m) = 8.77 × 10¹¹ V/m
The maximum magnetic field B is gotten from E/B = c
B = E/c = 8.77 × 10¹¹ V/m/3 × 10⁸ m/s = 2.92 × 10³ T