Pharmacology integrates an understanding of the:a. transformation of plants and living organisms into effective medications
b. the synthesis of drugs in pharmaceutical laboratories
c. treatment of disease through naturally occurring substances
d. action, movement, and use of drugs in living organism
Answers
Answer:
d. action, movement, and use of drugs in living organism
Explanation:
Pharmacology involves action, movement and research in use of drugs in living systems. Also regards the effects of substances like caffeine, antibiotics. The sciences studies the process that occur as they come to the body, since any drug will change the internal chemical balances. Bodies will respond. The changes will happen, and thus we develop better drugs
Main applications include:
Searching or discovery of better medicines to fight diseases, preferably reducing side effects. Studying differences among the experiences led by different target populations with the same drugs and other variables.
Pharmacology lies at the heart of biomedical science, linking together chemistry, physiology and pathology. Pharmacologists work closely with a wide variety of other disciplines that make up modern biomedical science, including neuroscience, molecular and cell biology, immunology and cancer biology.
Pharmacological knowledge improves the lives of millions of people across the world. It maximises their benefit and minimises risk and harm
As new diseases emerge, and older medicines - like antibiotics - no longer work as well, the contribution of pharmacology to finding better and safer medicines becomes all the more vital.
Related Questions
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In the plaque assay for bacteriophages, A.only temperate phages may be used. B.coculture with bacteria is not required. C.the plaque is a clear zone caused by a zone of lysis. D.the plaque is an opaque area caused by a high concentration of virus.
the physician decides to start rohan on a new medication, montelukast. she explains that this medication works by:
Afferent division
Somatic nervous system
Sympathetic nervous system
Efferent division
Autonomic nervous system
Parasympathetic nervous system
Answers
Answer:
Autonomic nervous system
parasympatheic nervous system
Final answer:
When the heart rate decreases, the parasympathetic and autonomic nervous systems are activated.
Explanation:
When the heart rate decreases, the portions of the nervous system that are activated include the parasympathetic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for rest and digest activities, and it slows down the heart rate. The autonomic nervous system controls involuntary body functions, including heart rate, and it consists of both the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions.
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Answers
Mitral regurgitation is a leakage of blood that flows backward via the mitral valve during contraction of the left ventricle which results in systolic murmur.
Explanation:
Mitral valve is seen between the left atrium and left ventricle,it prevents the back flow of blood during left ventricular contraction. In case of mitral valve regurgitation or stenosis condition it results in back flow of blood to left atrium it further results in increased blood pressure in left atrium and fluid buildup in lungs and leads to systolic murmur. During cardiac cycle systole occurs when heart contracts and diastole occurs when heart relaxes.
Final answer:
A systolic murmur, like in Mr. G's case, is caused by a mitral valve defect. The valve leaks during systole, causing abnormal blood flow, which in turn leads to the creation of the murmur.
Explanation:
Mr. G's mitral valve defect could have caused a systolic murmur due to the leaking of the valve. In a healthy heart, the mitral valve should close during the process of systole to prevent the backflow of blood. However, in Mr. G's case, the mitral valve leaks, leading to an abnormal flow of blood. This irregular flow creates a noise known as a murmur. This is specifically termed a systolic murmur because it happens during systole - the phase of the heart beat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood out of the heart.
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Answers
Answer:
My conviction is what would happen to the bone tissue if one pf the three bone cells were missing but the other types of bone cells were present in the tissue is that it would be beneficial to have all four bone cells in the human tissue based on anatomy and celllar organisms such as humans but having only one bone cell in the human tissue would and create a longer time standard to heal if the human goes trough internal bleeding and even external.
Having all four cells would make the tissue stronger and it is imperitive to have many more red and white blood cells to heal the tissue.The bone tissue would still be part of the human body as obvious but in a weaker and more vunerable stage.
Answers
Answer:1.label a clean, screw-top container with your name, date of birth and date
Explanation:
Answers
Answer:
Water-vapour molecules give of their heat to convert into liquid water which is absorbed by the surface on which they condense.
Explanation:
- Preventing condensation on the surface of a cold beer container will prevent the heat gain by the beer by absorbing the energy from the surrounding molecules of the water vapour present in the air in the form of humidity.
- When water vapour of the atmosphere which is present in the form of humidity condenses on the cold surface it releases the latent heat of vapourization to the cold surface of the container which is directly in contact with the beer which further absorbs the heat form the container.
- We know that the latent heat of vapourization of water is
. This amount of heat is very high and can lead to gain of temperature considerably.
Answer:
Water-vapour molecules give of their heat to convert into liquid water which is absorbed by the surface on which they condense.