Need help asap!!!How does the freezing point of a given type of matter compare to the melting point of that same type of matter?

(A)The freezing point is lower.
(B)They are the same.
(C)The melting point is lower.
(D)They are both higher than the boiling point.

Answer:

Option (C).

Models help scientists visualize things they can'tsee

Explanation:

Since a long time models have been used by scientists to study about various things and phenomenons. A model helps the scientist community understand things that they cannot actually see or fathom. It can be thought of as a thinking tool, to help form explanations. It represents physical and touchable visualization of the theory rather than imaginative.

Models are useful simplifications to aid understanding. It can then be used to explain further phenomena and to make predictions of future behavior. Hence, models are very helpful for scientists in various studies.

Answer:

AI-generated answerScientists use models for several reasons:

1. Models make some things easier to understand: Models are simplified representations of complex phenomena or systems. They help scientists break down complicated concepts into simpler components, making it easier to understand and study.  

2. Models help scientists visualize things they can't see: Many scientific phenomena occur at scales that are too small or too large to observe directly. Models allow scientists to visualize these phenomena by creating representations that are more manageable and observable. For example, scientists use models to understand atomic structures or celestial bodies.  

3. Scientists can analyze models to make predictions: Models provide a way for scientists to test and analyze various scenarios without directly manipulating the real system. By adjusting variables in the model, scientists can make predictions about how the real system might behave under different conditions. This allows them to gain insights and make informed decisions without the need for costly or time-consuming experiments.

4. Measurements can be made only on models: In certain situations, it may be difficult or impossible to make direct measurements on the real system. In such cases, scientists can create models that replicate the behavior of the system and make measurements on the model instead. This allows them to gather valuable data and draw conclusions about the real system.  It is important to note that while models are valuable tools for scientific understanding, they are not always perfectly accurate representations of objects or phenomena. Models are simplified versions of reality, and they may not capture all the complexities or intricacies of the real system. Scientists continuously refine and improve models based on new evidence and observations.

Explanation:

Answer:

B)protons and neutrons.

12 HClO₄ + 1 P₄O₁₀ → 4 H₃PO₄ + 6 Cl₂O₇

Explanation

Balance by the conservation of atoms.

Assign coefficient 1 to the species with the largest number of elements and atoms. H₃PO₄ contains three elements. Each of its molecule contains eight atoms, that's two more than the six atoms in a HClO₄ molecule. Start by assigning H₃PO₄ a coefficient of 1.

? HClO₄ + ? P₄O₁₀ → 1 H₃PO₄ + ? Cl₂O₇

There are now three H atoms, one P atom on the product side. H₃PO₄ is the only product that contains H and P atoms. As a result, there should be the same number of H and P atoms on the reactant side.

• Among all reactants, only HClO₄ contains H atoms. Each HClO₄ molecule contains one H atom. Three H atoms correspond to three HClO₄ molecule.
• Among all reactants, only P₄O₁₀ contains P atoms. Each P₄O₁₀ molecule contains four P atoms. One P atom corresponds to 1/4 of a P₄O₁₀ molecule.

Thus

3 HClO₄ + 1/4 P₄O₁₀ → 1 H₃PO₄ + ? Cl₂O₇

There are three Cl atoms in three HClO₄ molecules. HClO₄ is the only species that contains Cl among all reactants. There are three Cl atoms on the reactant side and shall be the same number of Cl atoms on the product side.

• Cl₂O₇ is the only molecule that contains Cl among the products. Each Cl₂O₇ molecule contains two Cl atoms. Three Cl atoms will correspond to 3/2 Cl₂O₇ molecules.

3 HClO₄ + 1/4 P₄O₁₀ → 1 H₃PO₄ + 3/2 Cl₂O₇

Multiply both sides by the least common multiple of the denominators to eliminate the fraction. Theleast common multiple in this case is four.  

12 HClO₄ + 1 P₄O₁₀ → 4 H₃PO₄ + 6 Cl₂O₇

Answer:

D.  Pressure and temperature.

Explanation:

The answer is D because when water molecules (H2o) have heat and pressure added it will boil.  For exampe if your cooking pasta, you add water to your pan and when you add heat and put the lid of the pan it will boil.