Answer:
51 mph
Explanation:
B) All protons align opposite to the field.
C) Some protons align with the field and some align opposite to it.
D) All protons assume a random orientation.
On account of external magnetic field, the protons will align with the magnetic field. Hence, option (a) is correct.
The given problem is based on the concept of magnetic field. The region where the magnetic force is experienced is known as magnetic field. Generally, the protons are the charged entities carrying the positive polarity and are one of the major constituents of modern atomic structure.
Thus, we can conclude that on account of external magnetic field, the protons will align with the field.
Learn more about the magnetic field here:
Answer:
Some protons align with the field and some align opposite to it.
Explanation:
Majority align to the field because these protons tend to act like small magnets under the effect of this external field
The acceleration of the box is 0.81 m/sec².
What is acceleration?
The rate at which an item changes its velocity is known as acceleration, a vector quantity. If an object's velocity is changing, it is acceleration
According to Newton's second law, the resultant of the forces acting on the box is equal to the product between its mass and its acceleration:
(1)
we are only concerned about the horizontal direction, so there are only two forces acting on the box in this direction:
- the horizontal component of the force exerted by the rope, which is equal to
the frictional force, acting in the opposite direction, which is equal to
By applying Newton's law (1), we can calculate the acceleration of the
box,
The acceleration of the box is 0.81 m/sec².
To learn more about acceleration refer to the link:
#SPJ2
Answer:
option B
Explanation:
we know,
change in energy is equal to
proton mass and the neutron mass are roughly the same
so,
now,
we know,
mass of alpha particle is four times mass of the mass of proton.
mα = 4 m_p
less by a factor of √2
Hence, the correct answer is option B
To calculate the quantity of heat that must be removed from 6.1 g of 100°C steam, we need to consider both the change in temperature and the phase change from steam to liquid. The specific heat of water is used to calculate the heat required to lower the temperature, while the heat of vaporization is used to calculate the heat required to condense the steam. Adding these two heat values together gives us the total amount of heat that must be removed from the steam, which is approximately 3.61164 kcal.
When steam at 100°C condenses and its temperature is lowered to 46°C, heat must be removed from the steam. To calculate the amount of heat, we can use the specific heat of steam and the latent heat of vaporization. First, we calculate the heat required to lower the temperature of the steam from 100°C to 46°C using the specific heat of water. We then calculate the heat required to condense the steam using the latent heat of vaporization. Finally, we add these two heat values together to obtain the total amount of heat that must be removed from the steam.
Given:
Calculations:
Calculation:
Therefore, the quantity of heat that must be removed from 6.1 g of 100°C steam to condense it and lower its temperature to 46°C is approximately 3.61164 kcal.
#SPJ12
To condense and cool 6.1 g of 100°C steam to 46°C, 3.2879 kcal must be removed for condensation, and 0.3304 kcal for cooling, for a total of 3.6183 kcal.
Calculating the Quantity of Heat for Condensation and Cooling
To calculate the quantity of heat that must be removed from 6.1 g of 100°C steam to condense it and lower its temperature to 46°C, we need to consider two processes: condensation and cooling. For condensation, we use the heat of vaporization, and for cooling, we use the specific heat of water.
Total heat removed is the sum of the heat from both steps: 3.2879 kcal + 0.3304 kcal = 3.6183 kcal.
#SPJ3