Answer:
The reaction rate will be multiplied by four.
Explanation:
The reaction rate is the measure of how fast a reaction is happening, and it can be calculated by how fast the reactants are disappearing, or how fast the products are being formed.
For a generic reaction:
A → B + C
The rate (r) is:
-r = k*[A]ⁿ
The minus signal refers to the disappearing of the reactant, k is the velocity constant of the reaction, and n is the reaction order. So, for a second-order reaction:
-r = k*[A]²
If the concentration of A is doubled: [A]' = 2[A]
-r' = k*(2[A])²
-r' = k*4*[A]
-r' = 4*k*[A]
-r' = 4*(-r)
For number one, the reaction is the neutralization of a strong acid and a strong base to yield a salt and water. The strong acid is the HCl and the strong base is NaOH. The salt is NaCl.
For number two, the equation is balanced. Na in the reactant side has one atom and also in the product side. O has only one atom in the product and in the reactant. There are 2H’s in the reactant and in the product side (present in H2O, the 2 in H stands for 2 atoms of H). One atom of Cl is present in the reactant and product side.
For number three, the reactants are NaOH-sodium hydroxide and HCl-hydrogen chloride(hydrochloric acid). The products are NaCl-sodium chloride and H2O-water.
The question is asking about the mathematical relationship between mass, volume and density in Physics, which is represented by the formula D = m/V; this formula is essential in various physics computations.
The relationship between the mass (m) of a material, its volume (V), and its density (D) is represented by the formula D = m/V. This is a fundamental concept in Physics, specifically in areas involving fluid mechanics and material science. If you know the mass and volume of a material, you calculate its density using this formula, and decipher a lot about the material's properties from the result of this calculation.
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(2) are arranged in a regular geometric pattern
(3) have strong attractive forces between them
(4) have collisions that result in the system losing energy