B.) New compounds with lower-energy bonds must be formed when the high-energy bonds in food molecules are broken.
C.) New compounds with higher-energy bonds must be formed when the low-energy bonds in food molecules are broken.
D.) The new compounds that are formed must be more complex than the food molecules that were broken down.
Answer:
The correct answer is statement B.
Explanation:
The cellular procedures of respiration and photosynthesis involve the transformation of energy and matter. On the basis of the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be formed nor destroyed. Thus, to attain excess energy in order to provide energy for the cellular procedures, the bonds produced in the new compounds must possess less energy in comparison to the bonds in the original food molecules.
Besides energy biomass also moves through each tropic level of an ecosystem .
Trophic levels provide a structure for understanding food chains and how energy flows through an ecosystem. At the base of the pyramid are the producers, who use photosynthesis or chemosynthesis to make their own food.
Energy is transferred between organisms in food webs from producers to consumers.
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Answer:
The water cycle is driven by the sun's energy. Water constantly changes state between solid, liquid and gaseous, this is due to solar energy and the force of gravity
Explanation:
Thanks to the effect of the energy of the Sun, water from the oceans and rivers, lakes, swamps, etc. It heats up and then evaporates. The sun is the one that governs the water cycle. The currents that rise in air transfer steam to the atmosphere, where it is at a lower temperature that causes the steam to condense and clouds form.
Answer:After witnessing plant and animal cells under a microscope, scientists Schwann and Schleiden made the conclusion that all living organisms are composed of cells. This discovery was significant because it laid the foundation for the cell theory, which states that cells are the basic units of life.
Schwann, a zoologist, observed animal tissues and noted that they were composed of individual cells. Schleiden, a botanist, made a similar observation while studying plant tissues. Both scientists realized that cells were the fundamental building blocks of living organisms.
This conclusion was supported by several examples. For instance, when examining plant cells, Schwann and Schleiden noticed that they had a cell wall and a distinct nucleus. Similarly, animal cells lacked a cell wall but had a nucleus and other cellular components. These observations led them to propose that all living organisms are made up of cells, regardless of whether they are plants or animals.
The discovery of the cell as the basic unit of life revolutionized biology and had a profound impact on our understanding of living organisms. It provided a unifying principle for the study of life and opened the door to further research and discoveries in the field of cell biology.
Explanation: im not gonna take credit for this answer it was the AI tutor Ginny.
The mutation in DNA causes the changes in enzymes to read the DNA sequence incorrectly or unable to read the sequences. So, the sequence will code for the wrong amino acid by the process of translation, and not make the correct protein.
protein synthesis can be defined as the process in which amino acid sequence can be formed from m RNA sequence, means the nucleotide sequence encode amino acid called as the genetic code.
Translation occur in cytoplasm, it involves in transportation of amino acid to the ribosome and form polypeptide chain, one translator conducts the translation and another is substrate where the mRNA is translated into a new protein
Ribosomes have the major component responsible for of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins, these rRNA peptidyl transferase bind to the large subunit with three active sites (E, P, A) of amino acids which are responsible for catalytic activity.
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Answer:
The mutation in DNA causes the enzymes to read the gene sequence incorrectly. So, the sequence will code for the wrong amino acid, and the cell will not make the correct protein.
Explanation: