Atom Number of protons Number of neutrons. 2 elements are represented by the nuclei in the table
Atomic number of an element is defined as total number of protons present in the nucleus, neutrons carry no net electrical charge, so it is the charge number of the nucleus.
atomic mass of an element can be defined as the atomic weight is measured total mass of an element’s atom, the total number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus of an atom.
Both Atomic mass and an atomic number of elements are closely related if atomic number is high, then the atomic mass is also said to be high.
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Answer:
B.
Explanation:
BECAUSE IT IS B.
The concentration of the phosphoric acid solution required for the titration of 252 ml of 0.218 M potassium hydroxide solution is 0.2289 M.
To determine the concentration of the phosphoric acid solution, we can use the titration equation:
mole of acid = moles of base
Phosphoric acid (H3PO₄) reacts with potassium hydroxide (KOH) in a 1:3 ratio:
H₃PO₄ + 3KOH → 3H2O + K₃PO₄
Now, we can calculate the moles of KOH using its volume and concentration:
moles_KOH = volume_KOH × concentration_KOH
moles_KOH = 0.252 L × 0.218 M
moles_KOH = 0.054936 mol
Since H3PO4 reacts with 3 moles of KOH:
moles of H₃PO₄ = moles KOH / 3
moles of H₃PO₄ = 0.054936 mol / 3
moles of H₃PO₄ = 0.018312 mol
Now, we can determine the concentration of H3PO₄:
concentration of H₃PO₄ = moles_H3PO4 / volume_H₃PO₄
concentration of H₃PO₄ = 0.018312 mol / 0.080 L
concentration of H₃PO₄ = 0.2289 M
So, the concentration of the phosphoric acid solution is approximately 0.2289 M.
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Answer:
8.46 liters of 0.123 NaOH contains 25.0 grams of NaOH.
Explanation:
Molar is defined as Moles/Liter. 0.123 M means there is 0.123 moles of NaOH per 1 liter. We are asked to determine how many milliliters of this concentration NaOH it would take to deliver 25.0 grams of NaOH.
Use the units to guide the calculation.
Remember that: Concentration x Volume = Moles
(0.123 moles/liter)*(V) = moles
We want 25.0 grams of NaOH. Let's convert that to moles using the molar mass of NaOH:
(25.0 grams NaOH)/(24.0 g/mole) = 1.04 moles NaOH.
Now we can write:
(0.123 moles/liter)*(V) = 1.04 moles NaOH
V = (1.04/0.123) Liters
V = 8.46 liters
B) it has one or more double bonds between carbon atoms.
C) it contains more than one functional group.
D) each internal carbon atom is covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
E) its functional groups include at least one aromatic ring.