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c. Electrolytes
b. Lead sulfate
d. Zinc oxide
Answer:
b
Explanation:
(2) 50 K and 600 kPa (4) 750 K and 600 kPa
Answer : The correct option is, (3) 750 K and 20 kPa
Explanation :
The conditions for ideal gas are :
Ideal gas are those gas that has no intermolecular attractions.
Ideal gas are those gas that have negligible volume.
The ideal gas equation is,
The conditions for real gas are :
Real gas are those gas that have intermolecular attractions.
Real gas are those gas that have volume.
The real gas equation is,
A real gas behave ideally at high temperature and low pressure condition.
From the given options, option (3) have high temperature and low pressure is the correct option.
Hence, at 750 K and 20 kPa conditions of temperature and pressure does a sample of helium behave most like an ideal gas.
a. What is the pKa of X-281? Express your answer numerically.
At 25∘C, for any conjugate acid-base pair
pKa + pKb = 14.00
b. What is pKb of the conjugate base of X-281? (Assume 25 ∘C.) Express your answer numerically.
Answer:
a. pka = 3,73.
b. pkb = 10,27.
Explanation:
a. Supposing the chemical formula of X-281 is HX, the dissociation in water is:
HX + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + X⁻
Where ka is defined as:
In equilibrium, molar concentrations are:
[HX] = 0,089M - x
[H₃O⁺] = x
[X⁻] = x
pH is defined as -log[H₃O⁺]], thus, [H₃O⁺] is:
[H₃O⁺] = 0,004M
Thus:
[X⁻] = 0,004M
And:
[HX] = 0,089M - 0,004M = 0,085M
ka = 1,88x10⁻⁴
And pka = 3,73
b. As pka + pkb = 14,00
pkb = 14,00 - 3,73
pkb = 10,27
I hope it helps!