Which of the following countries allied with the Soviet Union after World War II?
--> It is Romania ((Eastern European countries)
Answer:
The objective of the Dawes Act was to assimilate Native Americans into mainstream US society by annihilating their cultural and social traditions. As a result of the Dawes Act, over ninety million acres of tribal land were stripped from Native Americans and sold to non-natives.
Social Darwinism applies Darwin's evolutionary concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to human society. One of the main ideas used to measure society in these terms, is the idea of civilization as a scale.
According to Darwin "the grade of civilization seems a most important element in the success of nations". To him, progress only went one way, and it was European's society's way as the example of what's civilized. Any society that didn't move along with Europe's perspective on moral and intellectual values, manifestations of technological or political advancement, would be considered "savage" or "uncivilized".
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Social Darwinism suggests societies evolve through natural selection. 'Civilized' individuals or societies adapt well and excel socially, economically, and politically while those deemed 'uncivilized' struggle. This concept was historically used to justify social inequality and colonialism.
The theory of Social Darwinism draws from Charles Darwin's ideas and proposes that societies and individuals evolve in the same way species do, through natural selection. Accordingly, in Social Darwinism, a group or person is considered 'civilized' if they adapt to their environment in ways that help them excel socially, economically, and politically. On the contrary, those deemed 'uncivilized' do not adapt as well and, therefore, struggle socio-economically and politically. The 'civilized' individuals or society are perceived to be superior, and this perceived superiority was often used in the past to justify practices such as colonialism and social inequality.
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b. command economy
c. hybrid economy
d. market economy
Answer:
D
Explanation: