c. controlling the learning environment.
b. letting a student set his or her own goals.
d. discouraging imagination.
Answer:
setting their own goals student need to be independent on their own with out teachers and adults
Explanation:
Voting rights to women
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Spanish. The Spanish were the first and most dominant power in South America during the colonial period.
Explanation:
Here's why:
1. Exploration and conquest: Spanish explorers, such as Christopher Columbus and Hernán Cortés, arrived in the Americas in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. They claimed vast territories in South America for the Spanish Crown and established colonies and trading posts.
2. Conquest of the Inca Empire: One of the most significant achievements of the Spanish in South America was the conquest of the Inca Empire. Led by Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish defeated the Inca and established their control over present-day Peru, Ecuador, and parts of Bolivia and Chile. This conquest brought immense wealth and resources to the Spanish Empire.
3. Viceroyalties and colonial administration: The Spanish organized their South American territories into viceroyalties, which were governed by viceroys appointed by the Spanish Crown. The two major viceroyalties were the Viceroyalty of Peru, with its capital in Lima, and the Viceroyalty of New Granada, with its capital in Bogotá. These administrative structures facilitated Spanish control and the extraction of resources from the colonies.
4. Encomienda system and exploitation: The Spanish implemented the encomienda system, which granted Spanish colonists land and the right to extract labor and tribute from the indigenous populations. This system resulted in the forced labor and exploitation of native peoples, leading to significant social and economic inequalities.
5. Cultural and linguistic influence: The Spanish colonization of South America had a profound impact on the region's culture and language. Spanish became the dominant language, and Spanish customs, traditions, and religious practices were imposed on the indigenous populations.
In summary, the Spanish were the first and most dominant power in South America. Through exploration, conquest, and colonization, they established control over vast territories, including the Inca Empire. The Spanish implemented colonial administration systems and exploitative practices that shaped the region's history, culture, and social structures.