Answer:
Final answer:
The Aztec, Inca, and Pacific Island societies had similarities in terms of agriculture, complex social structures, and religious practices. However, they differed in terms of political organization, writing systems, and architecture.
Explanation:
Similarities:
- The Aztec, Inca, and Pacific Island societies were all agricultural civilizations that relied on the cultivation of crops such as maize, potatoes, and sweet potatoes.
- All three societies had complex social structures with classes of rulers, priests, and commoners.
- They all practiced various forms of human sacrifice as part of their religious rituals.
Differences:
- The Aztec and Inca societies were centralized empires with extensive political and military control, while the Pacific Island societies were more decentralized and organized into chiefdoms.
- The Aztecs and Incas had sophisticated systems of writing and record-keeping, while the Pacific Island societies relied primarily on oral traditions.
- The Aztec and Inca civilizations had monumental architecture and cities, while the Pacific Island societies had more modest settlements and structures.
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