As we know that equivalent resistance of a capacitor for an AC circuit is given as
so here for an AC circuit capacitor will provide less resistance to AC component of the current
While for DC as we know it has ZERO frequency
so we will have large resistance
so here we will have to use capacitor as a filter circuit which will separate AC component of current from the DC current
So correct answer will be
CAPACITOR
A diode is the component used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), often arranged in a configuration known as a rectifier.
The component used to change alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) is a diode. A diode is a semiconductor device with two terminals, typically allowing the flow of current in one direction only. In the case of converting AC to DC, a configuration known as a rectifier, often built with diodes, is used. This rectifier changes the AC, which is current that shifts direction, into DC, which is current that flows consistently in one direction.
#SPJ6
What are some ways to change the resistance in a circuit?
Suppose you have an electrical device that needs a steady current of 10 milliamperes. You need to greatly increase the length of the wire between the battery pack and the appliance. What changes will you need to make in your circuit to keep a steady current?
Suppose you are designing a toaster, a device that requires several hot, glowing wires to do its job. You want to use as little voltage as possible. Describe the characteristics of the "toasting" wires.
Please help me!!
Answer:
Explanation:
Ohm's Law is V = IR Voltage = Current x Resistance
Therefore, I = V/R
Part 1: The longer the wire, the greater the resistance. Therefore, to keep the current, I, at a steady 10 mA, you need to increase the voltage if you're going to lengthen the wire. Increase the battery voltage by using a higher voltage battery, or connect more batteries in series until you have sufficient voltage.
Part 2: For the toaster, you need the resistance in the wires to be high in order for the wires to glow and get hot. Toasting wires need to be made from a material with high resistance and to coil or loop them to increase the length. Also, the thinner the wire, the higher the resistance. In summary, choose a wire material that has a high resistance and use thin wire that is coiled or looped. Of course, you have to make sure that the "toasting wires" don't get so hot that they catch fire.
Answer:
Explanation:
I'd be happy to help you with the questions related to Ohm's Law and circuit design:
Ways to Change Resistance in a Circuit:
Resistance in a circuit can be changed by adjusting the following factors:
Length of the Conductor: Increasing the length of a wire increases its resistance.
Cross-Sectional Area: Reducing the cross-sectional area of the conductor increases resistance.
Material: Different materials have different resistivity. Choosing a material with higher resistivity increases resistance.
Temperature: Resistance of most conductors increases with temperature.
Maintaining a Steady Current with Increased Wire Length:
If you need to maintain a steady current of 10 milliamperes while greatly increasing the length of the wire between the battery pack and the appliance, you should reduce the resistance in the circuit. To do this:
Use a wire with a larger cross-sectional area (lower resistance).
Select a material with lower resistivity.
Increase the voltage from the battery pack, keeping in mind the power requirements of the device, to compensate for the increased resistance due to the longer wire.
Designing a Toaster with Low Voltage:
To design a toaster that operates at a lower voltage while using hot, glowing wires, you can consider the following characteristics for the "toasting" wires:
High Resistivity Material: Use a material with high resistivity, which will heat up quickly with less voltage applied. Nichrome wire is commonly used for this purpose.
Long and Thin Wires: Long and thin wires will have higher resistance and heat up more with less voltage. Ensure the wires are designed for the required power.
Temperature Control: Implement a temperature control system to maintain the wires at the desired temperature range for toasting while minimizing power consumption.
Insulation: Proper insulation should be used to ensure safety and prevent electrical hazards.
Safety Mechanisms: Incorporate safety features to prevent overheating and potential fire hazards, as the wires will operate at high temperatures.
Keep in mind that safety is a crucial consideration when working with high-temperature wires, and it's essential to follow relevant electrical and safety standards when designing such devices.
Answer : Mass
Explanation : An object's resistance to change in motion is solely dependent on the mass of the quantity. The tendency to resist the change in motion is called as inertia. Which is highly influenced by the factor called "mass" of the object. The mass of the quantity will decide the direction for change in the motion of a particular object.