B is correct because I know it is :)
Answer:
The spring constant k is
Solution:
As per the question:
Length of the solid cylinder, L = 500 mm =
Diameter pf the cylinder, D = 2 cm = 0.02 m
As the radius is half the diameter,
Radius, R = 1 cm = 0.01 m
Young's Modulus, E = 17.4 GPa =
Now,
The relation between spring constant, k and Young's modulus:
where
A = Area
Area of solid cylinder, A =
k =
Young's modulus, E is the ratio of stress and strain
And
Stress =
Strain =
Also
Force on a spring is - kL
Therefore, we utilized these relations in calculating the spring constant.
b. the ball becomes positively charged by induction
c. the string is not a perfect insulator
d. there is a rearrangement of the electrons in the ball
e. the number of electrons in the ball is more than the number in the rod
Answer:
d. there is a rearrangement of the electrons in the ball
Explanation:
Inside the neutral metal ball, there are equal no. of positive charges (protons) and negative charges (electrons). Normally, the charges are distributed evenly throughout the ball.
However, when the positively charged insulating rod is brought near, since positive charges and negative charges attract each other, the electrons (-ve charges) in the metal ball moves towards the side nearest to the rod. The metal ball gets attracted to the rod.
a and b are not correct because the rod is insulating, so electrons cannot be transferred between them to induce a net charge in the metal ball. the no. of electrons is unrelated to the attraction between opposite charges , so e is incorrect as well.
Answer:
vf = 30 m/s : (the magnitude of the velocity of the stone just before it hits the ground)
Explanation:
Because the stone moves with uniformly accelerated movement we apply the following formulas:
vf²=v₀²+2*g*h Formula (1)
Where:
h: displacement in meters (m)
v₀: initial speed in m/s
vf: final speed in m/s
g: acceleration due to gravity in m/s²
Free fall of the stone
Data
v₀ = 10 m/s
vf = 30.0 m/s
g = 9,8 m/s²
We replace data in the formula (1) to calculate h:
vf²=v₀²+2*g*h
(30)² = (10)² + (2)(9.8)*h
(30)²- (10)²= (2)(9.8)*h
h =( (30)²- (10)²) /( 2)(9.8)
h = 40.816 m
Semiparabolic movement of the stone
Data
v₀x = 10 m/s
v₀y = 0 m/s
g = 9.8 m/s²
h= 40.816 m
We replace data in the formula (1) to calculate vfy :
vfy² = v₀y² + 2*g*h
vfy² = 0 + (2)(9.8)( 40.816)
The magnitude of the velocity of the stone just before it hits the ground is 30 m/s.
The given parameters;
initial vertical velocity of the stone, = 10 m/s
final vertical velocity of the stone, = 30 m/s
The height traveled by the stone before it hits the ground is calculated as;
If the the stone is projected horizontally with initial velocity of 10 m/s;
the initial vertical velocity = 0
Final vertical velocity of the stone is calculated as follow;
The horizontal velocity doesn't change.
the final horizontal velocity, = initial horizontal velocity = 10 m/s
The resultant of the final velocity of the stone before it hits the ground;
Thus, the magnitude of the velocity of the stone just before it hits the ground is 30 m/s.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/13533552
Answer:
Minimum capacitance = 200 μF
Explanation:
From image B attached, we can calculate the current flowing through the capacitors.
Thus;
Since V=IR; I = V/R = 5/500 = 0.01 A
Maximum charge in voltage is from 5V to 4.9V. Thus, each capacitor will have 2.5V. Hence, change in voltage(Δv) for each capacitor will be ; Δv = 0.05 V
So minimum capacitance will be determined from;
i(t) = C(dv/dt)
So, C = i(t)(Δt/Δv) = 0.01[0.001/0.05]
C = 0.01 x 0.0002 = 200 x 10^(-6) F = 200 μF
Explanation:
Assuming the substances are fluids that do not mix, the lighter substance (ρ = 1.3 g/cm³) will float on top of the heavier substance (ρ = 2.0 g/cm³). This is due to Archimedes' Principle, which explains buoyancy.
Answer:
The minimum transnational speed is 4.10 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of solid ball = 0.6950 kg
Radius = 0.8950 m
Height = 1.377 m
We need to calculate the minimum velocity of the ball at bottom of the loop to complete the track
Using formula velocity at lower point
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the velocity
Using conservation of energy
P.E at height +K.E at height = K.E at the bottom
Hence, The minimum transnational speed is 4.10 m/s.
The minimum translational speed the solid ball must have when it is at a height H=1.377 m above the bottom of the loop to successfully complete the loop without falling off the track is approximately 7.672 m/s. This was derived using principles of energy conservation.
The minimum translational speed must be sufficient enough to maintain contact with the track even at the highest point of the loop. Using the principle of energy conservation, the total energy at the height H, assuming potential energy to be zero here, should be equal to the total energy at the highest point of the loop. Here, the total energy at height H will consist of both kinetic and potential energy while at the top of the loop it consists of potential energy only. Setting these equations equal to each other: 0.5 * m * v² + m * g * H = m * g * 2R Solving the above equation for v:v = √2g (2R-H). Substituting known values henceforth gives us √2*9.81*(2*0.895-1.377) = 7.672 m/s. Hence, the ball must have a minimum translational speed of approximately 7.672 m/s at height H to complete the loop without falling.
#SPJ3