Answer:
33.21% is the right answer.
Explanation:
0.04720 L * 0.02240 mol / L = 1.0573*10-3
mol Fe+2 = 1.0573* 10-3 mol = 5.2864*10-3
mass of Fe= 5.2864 * 10-3 = 0.29522g
% of Fe in sample = 0.29522 g Fe / 0.8890 g of sample * 100 = 33.21%
The number of moles of MnO4– added to the solution is 0.00106 mol. The moles of Fe2+ in the sample is 0.00530 mol. The grams of iron in the sample is 0.296 g and the percentage of iron in the sample is 33.33%.
The titration reaction between Fe2+ and MnO4– in acid solution is as follows: 5Fe2+ + MnO4– + 8H+ → 5Fe3+ + Mn2+ + 4H2O. Firstly, we can calculate the number of moles of MnO4– added to the solution using the formula volume X molarity. That is 0.0472 L X 0.02240 M = 0.00106 mol MnO4–. According to the balanced redox reaction, one mole of MnO4– reacts with five moles of Fe2+. Therefore, the moles of Fe2+ in the sample is 0.00106 mol MnO4– X 5 = 0.00530 mol Fe2+.
Next, we calculate the grams of iron in the sample. The molarmass of iron is approximately 55.85 g/mol, thus the grams of iron in the sample are 0.00530 mol Fe2+ X 55.85 g/mol = 0.296 g Fe2+. Finally, we find the percentage of iron in the sample by mass = (mass of iron in the sample / total mass of the sample) X 100%. Therefore, the percentage is (0.296 g / 0.8890 g) X 100% = 33.33%.
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The safest method for diluting concentrated sulfuric acid with water is to add acid to water. This way, when spill occurs, the acid is already diluted and less harmful than adding water to acid.
(2) at the cathode in an electrolytic cell and at the anode in a voltaic cell
(3) at the anode in both an electrolytic cell and a voltaic cell
(4) at the anode in an electrolytic cell and at the cathode in a voltaic cell
Answer : The correct option is, (3) at the anode in both an electrolytic cell and a voltaic cell.
Explanation :
As we know that there are two types of cell which are, electrolytic cell and electrochemical cell or galvanic cell.
Electrolytic cell : It is defined as the cell in which the chemical reaction occurs by passing of the current from external source.
In this electrolytic cell, the oxidation occurs at anode which is a positive electrode and reduction occurs at cathode which is a negative electrode.
Electrochemical cell : It is defined as the cell in which the chemical reaction occurs with the production of electric potential difference between the two electrodes. It is also known as voltaic cell.
In this cell, the oxidation occurs at anode which is a negative electrode and reduction occurs at cathode which is a positive electrode.
From this we conclude that, the oxidation occurs at the anode in both an electrolytic cell and a voltaic cell.
Hence, the correct option is, (3) at the anode in both an electrolytic cell and a voltaic cell.
Answer:
0.28 g of
Explanation:
You need a balanced equation first. ⇒
You need to find the number of moles of oxygen, which is mass divided by the Mr: 1 ÷ 32 = 1/32
Then you find the moles of methane using the mole ration oxygen to methane 2:1. 1/32 ÷ 2 = 1/64
Then you find the mass by multiplying the Mr with the number of moles:
1/64 × 18 = 0.28125 g = 0.28 g
B. solvent
C. solution
D. mixture
Answer is: A. solute .
Solvation is the interaction of solvent (in this example water) with molecules or ions (in this example carbon dioxide)) in a solute.
Solvent (usually a liquid, but can also be a solid or a gas) is a substance that dissolves a solute (dissolved in the solvent).
Solvent is always the same state of matter as the solution. In this example, soft drink is a liquid, so water is a solvent.
Ideal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. Charles' gas law is used here. Therefore the new volume of the balloon in the hot room is 3.68 L.
Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature. Vanderwaal gas can behave as ideal gas low pressure and high temperature.
Mathematically the relation between Pressure, volume and temperature can be given as
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of gas
V= volume of gas
n =number of moles of gas
T =temperature of gas
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Combining Boyle's and Charles' gas law
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
3.50 L ÷298 K = V₂÷313 K
V₂ = 3.68 L
Therefore the new volume of the balloon in the hot room is 3.68 L.
To learn more about ideal gas equation, here:
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yes, according to charles law, this would be equal to 3.68 L