Use the image to determine which of the following statements is true?
1) The granite is younger than unit B.2) Unit B and the granite are the same age.3) The relative ages of teh granite and unit B cannot be determined from the information given.4) Unit B is younger than the granite.
(B)The positive charge on the nucleus of the ion is two units greater than the nuclear charge on the atom.
(C)The ion has two more protons than the atom.
(D)The ion will react more readily with free Cl₂.
(E)The ion has two more planetary electrons than the atom.
Can anyone explain this one?
The answer is: elements in the same group of periodic system have similar properties.
Dmitri Mendeleev published a periodic table of the chemical elements in 1869.
Mendeleev noted gaps in the table and predicted then undiscovered elements existed eka-silicon (germanium) and eka-boron (scandium).
For example, germanium discovered in 1886 and it had proporties as Mendeleev predicted.
There are 118 unique substances (elements) arranged on an amazing chart that reveals their hidden secrets to anyone who knows how to read it.
The first chemical element is hydrogen (atomic number is 1) and the last is oganesson (atomic number is 118).
Elements are scheduled in periodic table, ordered by their atomic number.
A solution is a homogenous mixture of substances with variable composition. The substance present in the major proportion is called the solvent, whereas the substance present in the minor proportion is called the solute. It is possible to have solutions composed of several solutes. The process of a solute dissolving in a solute is called dissolution.
Many common mixtures (like concrete) are heterogeneous —the components and properties of such mixtures are not distributed uniformly throughout their structures. Conversely, solutions are said to be homogeneous because they have uniform composition and properties. Solutions are intimate and random homogeneous mixtures of atomic-size chemical species, ions, or molecules.