The man responsible for devising the modern scientific classification system still in use today is ______ .a. Carolus Linnaeus
b. Sir Harry Johnston
c. Albert Einstein
d. William S. Pinkston Jr.

Answer:

trosophere i took the test on edjunity

Explanation:

Answer: A) photosynthesis

Explanation: Autotrophs are organisms that make their own food. Humans and animals do not make their own food. Instead, they get their food by eating other organisms. Organisms like plants can make their own food using photosynthesis, which would make them autotrophs.

Q: 5: Which of the following best describes anabolic reactions?

Answer:

Energy-storing reactions which link simple molecules together to make complex ones

Explanation:

Anabolism or anabolic reactions comprise the process during which simpler molecules are joined or linked to form  complex compounds. These reaction require the input of energy but ultimately that energy is stored in complex molecules for later use.

Organisms employ the reactions which absorb the energy in several reactions. and this absorbed energy is then stored for later use to perform various activities of the body.

For example: Photosynthesis is the common example during which energy from the sun is used to create sugar based molecules like sucrose and glucose. The formation of glucose is an anabolic process because it makes complex compound from simple compounds and stores energy in them which is later used to by plants to perform daily activities and work.

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Q: 18: What are the folds of the inner membrane of mitochondria?

Answer:

Cristae

Explanation:

Cristea are the fodings present in  inner mitochondrial membrane . The reason why there are called cristae came from  Latin word crest that means wrinkled or irregular shape in a way that increases the surface area of the object.

If we look at cristea in mitochondria , its purpose is same, to provide a huge amount of surface area for the diverse types of reactions of cellular respiration that takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

These folds not only enhance surface area but also support aerobic cellular respiration in a number of ways.  there are large amount of proteins studded in cristaea like cytochromes and ATP synthases  that make sure an efficient execution of the process of cellular respiration.

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Q 13: Which statement correctly describe one similarity between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

Answer:

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis both have water and carbon dioxide in the reactions

Explanation:

If we talk about the processes of photosynthesis and Cellular respiration  both are almost exact opposite in nature. The products of cellular respiration are the reactants of photosynthesis and vice versa.

The sunlight in mandatory for the execution of photosynthesis however, cellular respiration depends on the supply of glucose and ultimate three phases (glycolysis, kreb cycle and electron transport chain) to transform the glucose in the usable energy reservoir ATP.

But still, when we look at the equations of cellular respiration and photosynthesis, we see something is common. And what is that common thing is,  Cellular respiration and photosynthesis both have water and carbon dioxide in the reactions. (please see attached figure).

In cellular respiration, water and carbon dioxide are the products along with energy, while in photosynthesis water and carbon dioxide are the reactants.

Hope it helps!

Final answer:

A. The correct option is c.

B. The correct option is c.

C. The correct option is b.

Anabolic reactions are energy-storing reactions linking simple molecules to create complex ones. The folds of the inner membrane of mitochondria are called cristae. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis both involve water and carbon dioxide in their reactions.

Explanation:

The best description for anabolic reactions is option c. Anabolic reactions are energy-storing reactions which link simple molecules together to create more complex ones. They involve the formation of larger molecules from smaller ones. This process requires energy, often sourced from ATP molecules generated by catabolic reactions. Examples of anabolic reactions include the combination of monosaccharides to form polysaccharides, fatty acids to form triglycerides, amino acids to form proteins, and nucleotides to form nucleic acids.

The folds of the inner membrane of mitochondria are called cristae. These folds increase the surface area of the membrane, enabling a greater space for activities related to cellular respiration, such as the production of ATP.

A correct similarity between cellular respiration and photosynthesis is that both processes involve water and carbon dioxide in the reactions. These two processes are crucial for energy transfer in most life on Earth.

Learn more about Anabolic Reactions here:

brainly.com/question/32411919

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The complete is question here:

Question a.

Which of the following best describes anabolic reactions?

a. Reactions which break down complex molecules into simpler ones and release energy

b. Reactions which involve a transfer of electrons between two species

c. Energy-storing reactions which link simple molecules together to make complex ones

Question b.

What are the folds of the inner membrane of mitochondria?

a. Matrix

b. Chloroplast

c. Cristae

Question c.

Which statement correctly describe one similarity between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

a. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis both use light to produce energy

b. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis both have water and carbon dioxide in the reactions

c. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis both produce sugar