The correct answer is true.
The movement to prohibit alcohol in the United States was rooted in the temperance movement. The temperance movement was lead by women, often Christian women, who felt that alcohol was ruining the moral character of American society. This temperance movement was based on the idea that if America made alcohol illegal, men would be more repsonsible and their would be less crime in the country.
were also members of the Warsaw Pact
had centralized authoritarian governments
practiced collectivization of farming
Answer: Were capitalistic and democratic
Explanation: All nations that had aligned with the United States after the Second World War had an already existing capitalist system with democratic arrangements. After the WWII, these countries expected the USSR to conduct democratic elections in the Eastern European Zone of Interest, which did not happen. Centralized authoritarian governments have just been established in Eastern European countries, and collectivization of farming like social property is a feature of the USSR.
b. False
The correct answer is true.
It is true that during the Civil War, the North effectively used the strategy of total war to weaken the South.
Total war means the usage of any kind of weapons, the territory, the combat and the soldiers. The Union used total war strategy to win the war at all cost. The Union considered military targets civilian and basic infrastructure in the South. That is why it was lethal. The total war strategy of the Union caused the Southern economy to suffer.
The first island hopping battles of 1942 took place in the Solomon Islands due to their strategic location. Controlling them disrupted Japanese transportation and communication routes, protected Australia from potential attacks, and facilitated a further advance towards Japan by establishing a strategic air base for Allied forces.
The strategy employed by the Allied forces in 1942, involving many of the first island hopping battles taking place in the Solomon Islands, was primarily determined by strategic considerations. The Solomon Islands were geographically positioned to serve as a disruption to Japanese communications and transportation routes, and controlling them would significantly safeguard Australia from potential attacks.
Moreover, the capture of the Solomon Islands would facilitate a further advance towards Japan without engaging in exhaustive battles with Japanese forces on other heavily fortified islands. Ultimately, the Allied forces intended to establish a strategic air base in the Solomon Islands from where they could successfully execute air strikes and long-distance bombing raids over the Japanese home islands.
#SPJ11
The foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration in 1961–1963 saw diplomatic and military initiatives in Europe,Southeast Asia, Latin America and other regions amid considerable Cold War tensions. Kennedy deployed a new generation of foreign policy experts, dubbed "the best and the brightest".[1] Several of them were from the foreign policy think tanks.[1] Kennedy had been interested in the issues of war and peace since his youth.[2] In his inaugural address Kennedy encapsulated his Cold War stance as following: "Let us never negotiate out of fear. But let us never fear to negotiate".[3]
Kennedy's strategy of flexible response, managed by Robert McNamara, was aimed to reduce the possibility of war by miscalculation. Kennedy's administration contributed to the peaceful resolution of the Cuban Missile Crisis and refrained from further escalation of the 1961 Berlin Crisis. In 1961 Kennedy initiated the creation of Peace Corps, Arms Control and Disarmament Agencyand Alliance for Progress. On October 7, 1963 he signed the Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, which was accepted by the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom.
Kennedy was praised for having a less rigid view of the world than his predecessor Dwight Eisenhower and for accepting the world's diversity, as well as for improving United States' standing in the Third World.[2]
B. Islam
C. polytheistic
D. monotheistic