This example of sedimentary rock is formed when rock fragments, minerals, and the remains of plants and animals are deposited as sediments and are thenA) chemically weathered by water.
B) compacted and cemented together.
C) recrystalized under the weight of the layers.
D) melted due to increased temperature and pressure.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

B) compacted and cemented together

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: B) compacted and cemented together

Explanation:


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Which of the following chemical food preservatives is used in the wine industry but may cause asthmatic reactions in some individuals?nitrites
sulfites
propionic acid
benzoic acid

Answers

Answer:

Sulfites  are thechemical food preservatives which used in the wine industry but may cause asthmatic reactions in some individuals .

Explanation:

A chemical food preservative is a chemical species which are added to a product such as the beverages , food , drugs , paints , wood etc , to prevent  the process of degradation by microbes .

Sulfite is also an example of chemical food preservatives , sulfites helps the food from turning brown , in the presence of air .

Apart from helping the food from degrading , it too have same life - threatening symptoms for some people suffering from asthma .

Symptoms are - breathing difficulty , stomach cramps , tightness in the chest area , diarrhea .

Sulfites are used as a food preservatives in , wine , dried fruits , frozen potato , certain jams .

A geneticist discovers that two different proteins are encoded by the same gene. One protein has 56 amino acids, and the other has 82 amino acids. Which of the statements are possible explanations for how the same gene can encode both of these proteins? The same gene encodes both proteins by generating a poly(A) tail on the pre‑mRNA. The same gene encodes both proteins by using different combinations of exons in the pre‑mRNA via alternative splicing. The same gene encodes both proteins by using different combinations of introns in the pre‑mRNA via alternative splicing. The same gene encodes both proteins by using multiple 3′ cleavage sites in the pre‑mRNA.

Answers

Answer:

The same gene encodes both proteins by using different combinations of exons in the pre‑mRNA via alternative splicing.

Explanation:

According to the question, two different proteins (one with 56 amino acids and the other with 82 amino acids) are found to be encoded by the same gene. This is possible due to a process called ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.

Alternative splicing is a phenomenon whereby the protein-coding region of a gene called EXON is manipulated in such a way that variety of proteins emanate from a single gene. This manipulation includes the removal or inclusion of EXONS in the gene, so as to give rise to different combinations of mRNA, hence, different proteins will be translated from the different mRNA from the same gene.

In this case, exons were removed from one mRNA to have lesser amino acids (56) in the translated protein while exons were included in the other mRNA to have more amino acids (82).

Final answer:

The same gene can encode two different proteins via mechanisms such as the use of different combinations of exons in the pre-mRNA through alternative splicing, and the gene using multiple 3′ cleavage sites in the pre‑mRNA.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is Alternative Splicing, a processing event in biology that allows a single gene to code for multiple proteins. This process is possible due to the gene's complex structure comprised of multiple exons and introns. Two possible explanations for the same gene encoding two different proteins are through the use of different combinations of exons in the pre‑mRNA via alternative splicing, and the gene using multiple 3′ cleavage sites in the pre‑mRNA. The first mechanism occurs when the gene mix and matches exons during RNA splicing, leading to different mature mRNA molecules which code for different proteins. The second mechanism suggests that the same gene encodes different pre-mRNAs, and the different 3' cleavage sites determine the size of the encoded protein.

Learn more about Alternative Splicing here:

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How does an influenza virus cause symptoms of the flu to spread in thehuman body?
O A. The proteins of the viral capsids kill all the cells around an
infected cell
B. The virus particles produce toxins that poison cells throughout the
body
C. The new viruses formed inside one cell infect and quickly kill other
cells.
D. The viral nucleic acid attaches to the DNA in a host cell and then
lies dormant

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The spiral ganglion cells of the inner ear are unipolar.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

The spiral ganglion, formed from the primitive otocyst, is located on the cochlea's modulus (axis) and is made up of approximately 35,000 neurons in man. These bipolar neurons are of two types: type I and type II. Its peripheral extensions (dendrites) end in the spiral organ, in contact with the hair cells of which they receive information. Its central extension (axon) ends at the cochlear nuclei of the brainstem.

Which particles do plants absorb to obtain energy

Answers

Answer:The molecules of chlorophyll contained in the chloroplasts absorb energy in the form of light from the sun. Some plants need more sunlight than others, but all need at least a little. Instead of taking in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide like animals do, plants take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere......thank you.have a great day

How can reduced precipitation lead to limited water availability?It may lead to overuse.
It makes water nonrenewable.
It contaminates current supplies.
It may lead to drought.

Answers

The way that reduced precipitation can lead to limited water availability is as follows: It may lead to drought (option D).

What is precipitation?

Precipitation is any or all of the forms of water particles, whether liquid or solid, that fall from the upper atmosphere. Examples are rain, snow etc.

Precipitation is one of the major supplies of water to the Earth, hence, a reduction in the amount of precipitation (rainfall) will adversely affect the availability of water by causing drought, which is a period of unusually low rainfall.

Therefore, it can be said that the way that reduced precipitation can lead to limited water availability is as follows: It may lead to drought.

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Answer: D

Explanation: it may lead to drought