Carbon has 4 valence electrons and has a close electronegativity like that of hydrogen and other nonmetals. Because of this, it tends to form covalents bonds equally spaced around it. The best association to this is the lewis structure for methane,CH4.
Carbon has the ability to for covalent bonds with other elements beside from itself. These bonds are the: single covalent bond; the double covalent bond; and, triple covalent bond.
Answer: The mass of aluminium cylinder is 4065 kg.
Explanation:
Density is defined as the ratio of mass of the object and volume of the object.
Mathematically,
We are given:
Density of aluminium =
Volume of aluminium cylinder =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass of aluminium cylinder is 4065 kg.
(1) HCl (3) NH3
(2) H2O (4) CH4
Answer:
(4) CH4
Explanation:
When there are no polar bonds in a molecule, there is no permanent charge difference between one part of the molecule and another, and the molecule is nonpolar.
In option A, HCl is not nonpolar because Cl has a pretty high electronegativity of 3.16, the H-Cl bond is polar due to the electronegative difference. This means option A is wrong.
In option B, A water molecule is polar because (1) its O-H bonds are significantly polar, and (2) its bent geometry makes the distribution of those polar bonds asymmetrical. The side of the water molecule containing the more electronegative oxygen atom is partially negative, and the side of the molecule containing the less electronegative hydrogen atoms is partially positive.
In option C, NH3 is polar because it has 3 dipoles that do not cancel out. Each N-H bond is polar because N is more electronegative than H. NH3 is overall asymmetrical in its VSEPR shape, so the dipoles don't cancel out and it is therefore polar.
In option D, CH4 looks like a C in the middle with 4 H's coming off of it. It is nonpolar because the electronegative difference is balanced. The H's all have the same electronegativities, and all cancel out since they are opposite one another.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Not a because the term exo means outward, so exothermic means releasing energy so D.
Not B or C because they have nothing to do with exothermic (exo- outward thermic- energy)
B. They are made up of more than one type of atom.
O C. They can be separated into two or more elements.
O D. Their particles all have the same chemical formula.
Answer:
B and C
Explanation:
A. Their particles are held together by chemical bonds.
This option is incorrect for both compounds and mixtures. It is only true for Compounds.
B. They are made up of more than one type of atom.
This is correct. Both compounds and mixtures consists of different atoms of elements.
C. They can be separated into two or more elements.
This option is correct. Compounds are broken down into elements through chemical means.
D. Their particles all have the same chemical formula.
This is wrong. Mixtures do not have chemical formula
Answer:a and c
Explanation:
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