Answer:
The factor by which the average kinetic energy of the oxygen molecules in the cylinder decreases is '0.5'.
Explanation:
Average kinetic energy is defined as the average of the kinetic energies of all the particles present in a system. It is determined by the equation:
where,
K = Average kinetic energy
R = Gas constant
T = Temperature of the system
= Avogadro's number
Average kinetic energy of oxygen gas molecule at 300 K.
..[1]
Average kinetic energy of oxygen gas molecule at 150 K.
..[2]
[1] ÷ [2]
The factor by which the average kinetic energy of the oxygen molecules in the cylinder decreases is '0.5'.
Answer:
Yes, this reaction will be spontaneous.
Explanation:
A reaction is spontaneous if ΔG < 0.
The coupling of glycerol to glycerol-3-phospate with ATP gives:
glycerol + HPO₄²⁻ ⟶ glycerol-3-phosphate + H₂O ΔG = +9,2 kJ/mol
ATP + H₂O ⟶ ADP + HPO₄²⁻ ΔG = -30,5 kJ/mol
glycerol + ATP ⟶ ADP + glycerol-3-phosphate
ΔG = +9,2 kJ/mol - 30,5 kJ/mol = -21,3 kJ/mol
As ΔG<0, this reaction will be spontaneous
I hope it helps!
Answer;
Yes; this reaction be spontaneous if coupled with the hydrolysis of ATP.
Explanation;
The reaction converting glycerol to glycerol-3-phosphate (energetically unfavorable) can be coupled with the conversion of ATP to ADP (energetically favorable):
Glycerol + HPO42 ⟶glycerol-3-phosphate+H2O
ATP + H2O⟶ ADP + HPO42− + H+
a mixture of two common substances that can be separated by chemical means
a mixture of two common elements that can be separated by physical means
a pure substance that can be separated into different elements by chemical means
The second option is the answer. This is a mixture of two common substances that can be separated by chemical means.
NaCL is a compound that was formed through a chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine. In that reaction sodium which is a toxic metal combines with chlorine, a poisonous gas, to form a harmless but totally new compound NaCl or table salt.
Since the sodium ions have a positive charge and the chlorine ions have a negative charge, they are attracted to each other to form an ionic bond.
Sodium can only be separated from Chloride by chemical means e.g. electrolysis.
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A compound is defined as a substance which contains two different atoms that chemically combine together in a fixed ratio by mass.
A compound can be broken down into its constituent particles.
Pure substances are defined as the species which contains same type of atoms.
For example, NaCl is a pure compound and it can be separated into sodium and chlorine elements.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement a pure substance that can be separated into different elements by chemical means, best describes a compound such as sodium chloride.
Answer:
the answer is adaptations
Explanation:
A body part or behavior that helps an animal meet its need in its environment is called an adaptation. All adaptions are inherited traits. Camouflage is an animal's color or pattern that help it blend in with its surroundings.