BIOLOGY MIDDLE SCHOOL

The three processes that transfer energy over Earth's surface

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: I processes that transfer energy over Earth's surface are:
1) Conduction
2) Convection
3) Radiation
4) Latent Heat

Conduction is the transfer of heat from a warmer object to a cooler object through molecular interaction. As the Sun heats the ground, energy from the heated ground is transferred to the atmosphere by conduction.

Convection is the transfer of heat by mass movement of a fluid. Convection appears mostly in liquid and gases because they are free to move around. Heat is transferred upward and outward, away from the heat source, while cooler air is brought to replace the rising air.

Radiation is the final process of heat transfer. The energy received from the Sun, radiation, are absorbed by all objects that in turn radiates some of the energy back to its surroundings in a weaker form of energy called long wave radiation such as heat.

Later heat, also known as phase change, is the heat required to change phases. Example of phase change is water transforms from gas to liquid or solid or vice versa. For water to transform from liquid to gas, latent heat from the surrounding atmosphere is needed. In evaporation, water takes heat from the surrounding air in order to evaporated and become gas.


Answer 2
Answer: ♥ Conduction
♥ Radiation
♥ Convection
♥ Latent Heat

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When the theory that the sun goes around earth was replaced with the theory that earth goes around the sun, this was an example of a

Answers

The theory that the sun goes around earth being replaced with the theory

that earth goes around the sun is an example of a paradigm shift.

What is a Paradigm Shift?

A paradigm shift is the change which involves the usual way things are done

being replaced by a different way. This is usually as a result of new

discoveries which faulted the old or previous way.

In this scenario, we formerly thought that the sun goes around earth but new

findings replaced it that earth goes around the sun which is an example of a

paradigm shift.

Read more about Paradigm shift here brainly.com/question/2499968

That's usually called the Earth's "orbit", although the word simply means the path of any object through space under the influence of gravity, even if that object isn't circling another one. Its an example of a paradigm shift.

An example of mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism involving humans. PLEASE HELP ME!!

Answers

Mutualism: Humans harvest plants a lot, so we let plants live on for generations.

Commensalism: Humans domesticating dogs. Heck, if humans didn’t keep dogs there wouldn’t be as many living especially the helpless tiny ones

Parasitism: Different kind of worms loving sucking up our blood (ringworm)

Choose all the answers that apply.Which of the following increases erosion?
clearing forests
leaving fields unplanted
careless farming
contour plowing
crop rotation
--


Contour plowing occurs when:
farmers plow fields in horizontal rows
farmers stop plowing fields
farmers plow fields around hills
farmers plow fields around brooks and steams

Answers

Answer:

1:

clearing forests

careless farming

2:farmers plow fields around hills

Explanation:

Erosion is caused by the debilitation of the soil, and one of the most common reasons for erosion is clearing forests, also called deforestation, plants and their roots help keep the soil in their place and use the water that runs through the soil helping avoiding erosion, Plowing fields are fields that take advantage of the elevation in the soil and plant in different levels of elevation, helping with this to prevent erosion in the soil.
careless farming and the second one is farmers plow fields in horizontal rows^-^

Can you help me PLEASE!!!!!!!!!! In science?Which is an example of a competitive relationship?

A.
silverfish protected by army ants as they walk with them in the jungle

B.
ticks feeding off the blood of a moose who is then harmed

C.
husky dogs and humans traveling through Arctic climates

D.
lions and elephants needing a watering hole

Answers

D. Lions and elephants needing a watering hole.
This is because they will compete with each other in finding a watering hole, thus a competitive relationship.
The definition of competition is: two organisms competing for a limited resource.
In other words, they need the same thing, but they need to compete to get it, as there is a limited amount of it in the world. 
Because of this, the answer is D. 

A is called Mutualism,
B is called Parasitism,
C is called Commenalism 
D is called Competition 
:)

A cliff is an elongated depression between two hill or mountain. True or False

Answers

True, its found at mountains and sometimes hills

Sally and Maria hypothesized that earthworms lived only in dark, damp places. They measured a one-meter square in a shady spot near a stream. They dug through the soil and collected earthworms. They collected 43 worms. They repeated the experiment in several locations, sunny and dry included. They found the most worms in the shady, damp plot near the stream. Several other groups of science students carried out the same experiment and got similar results. This is an example of A) bias.
B) repetition.
C) replication.
D) validity.

Answers

Answer: C) replication.

Explanation:

Replication in experiments is the process by which the entire experimental process is repeated as done by the previous scientists, keeping in mind all the necessary requirements and experimental conditions so as to determine the correctness of the experimental methodology, relationship between the variables, correctness of the results and other parameters.

Here, several group of students are repeating the same experiment and getting the same results this process is called as replication.  
because other scientists did the experiment and got the same results it's replication. the other group replicated the experiment and we're able to replicate the results
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