when a beam of light passes at an oblique angle into a material of lower optical density, the angle of incidence is ?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Penn Foster Students: less than the angle of refraction


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How do the speeds v0, v1, and v2 (at times t0, t1, and t2) compare?a: v0 = v1 = v2 > 0
b: v0 = v2 > v1 = 0
c: v0 = v2 > v1 > 0
d: v0 > v1 > v2 > 0
e: v0 > v2 > v1 = 0

Answers

The correctanswer between all the choices given is the third choice or letter C. I amhoping that this answer has satisfied your query and it will be able to helpyou in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel free to ask another question.

Answer: option c: v₀ = v₂ > v₁ > 0

Explanation:

1) Velocity is the rate of change of the position with time. Therefore, in a graph of position vs time, the velocity is the slope of the path that describes the motion.

2) In this case you are requested to compare the speeds, i.e. just the magnitudes of the velocities. You can perform that by comparing the slopes in the three positions (x₀, y₀), (x₁, y₁), and (x₂, y₂).

3) Regarding v₁, since it corresponds to the peak of the curve (x₁.y₁), the vertical component of the velocity is zero (the horizontal component is constant, since there is not any horizontal force acting), so at this point the speed reaches its minimum value, then v₁ > 0, and v₁ is less than any other speed.

4) Regarding v₀ and v₂, at (x₀, y₀) and (x₂, y₂), note that those are points at the same distance from the axis of symmetry of the curve (assuming it is perfect parabola, which is what the graph intends to show).

That means that the velocities at those points are equal in magnitude but opposite in signs. Since, you are asked about the speed, which is magnitude, you conclude v₀ = v₂.

In conclusion v₀ = v₂ > v₁ > 0, which is the option c.

[URGENT] A swimmer wants to end up at a dock due north of her starting position on the south shore of a river. In still water her maximum speed is 1.25m/s. The river has a current flowing 0.35m/s [E].a.) calculate the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

b.) how long will it take for the swimmer to cross the river, if the distance from the starting point to the dock is 300 m?

Please show all your work, thanks

Answers

a)The direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock will be 73.7°.

b)The time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 240 seconds.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the rate of change of the distance or the height attained. it is a time-based quantity. it is denoted by u for the initial speed while v for the final speed. its si unit is m/sec.

Given data;

The maximum speed of the swimmer In still water,v=1.25m/s.

Speed of river = 0.35m/s [E]

α is the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

t is the time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river

The distance from the starting point to the dock is,s = 300 m

If the swimmer were to swim straight, the water's speed along the x-axis would have to match that of the swimmer.

\rm v_w = v_x  = 0.35  \ m/sec

α is the angle between vx and v

The value of the

\rm cos \alpha = (v_x)/(v) \n\n \alpha = cos ^(-1)((0.35)/(1.25) )\n\n \alpha = 73.7 ^0

The time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock;

s = V×t

t = s/(v)

t=300 m / 1.25 m/sec

t = 240 seconds

Hence, the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock. and it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 73.7° and 240 seconds respectively.

To learn more about the speed refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/7359669

#SPJ2

Explanation:

As you can see in the picture, we want the swimmer to go on a straight line, so the speed of the water must be equal to the speed of the swimmer along the x-axis. We also know the value of v, so we can calculate the of the cosine of the angle (alpha) between Vx and V. Thanks to the fundamental relation of gioniometry (cos^2(x) + sin^2(x) = 1) we can find the sine of alpha and calculate Vy. With Vy we can calculate the time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock: s = Vy * t => t = s/(Vy).

I'll let you do all the calculations, you just have to plug in values.

A red shift in the spectrum of the light from an object indicates the object is moving ____ you.a. away from
c. at a right angle from
b. toward
d. none of the above

Answers

A red shift in the spectrum of the light from an object indicates the object is moving a. away from you. A redshift occurs when light waves are stretched into lower frequencies. This is an example of the Doppler effect which makes use of the visible light spectrum where blue light has the highest frequency and red light has the lowest. This concept is often used by astronomers to measure the distances of galaxies and stars.

A red shift in the spectrum of the light from an object indicates the object is moving a. away from you. A redshift occurs when light waves are stretched into lower frequencies. a.away from

A model rocket accelerates at 15.3 m/s2 with a force of 44 N.Calculate the mass of the rocket. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a kg.

The mass of the rocket is
kg.

Answers

The mass of the rocket is 2.9 kg.

To calculate the mass of the rocket, you can use Newton's second law of motion, which relates force (F), mass (m), and acceleration (a) as F = ma. In this case, you have the force (44 N) and the acceleration (15.3 m/s²).

Rearrange the formula to solve for mass:

m = F / a

m = 44 N / 15.3 m/s² ≈ 2.9 kg

So, the mass of the rocket is approximately 2.9 kilograms. The mass is rounded to the nearest tenth of a kilogram as specified in the question. This mass represents the amount of matter in the rocket and is a critical factor in determining how the rocket accelerates when subjected to the given force.

To learn more about mass of the rocket, here

brainly.com/question/32439220

#SPJ12

Answer:

2.9

Explanation:

In the equation you get 2.88 but you round that to the nearest tenth so you get 2.9

In which type of wave do the particles in a medium move perpendicular to the direction that the wave moves? A.transverse waves

B.ocean waves

C.surface waves

D.longitudinal waves

Answers

This type of wave is a transverse wave. Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

At room temperature and pressure, alcohol is in which state of matter? solid, liquid, gas, or plasma **not sure!

Answers

i think it's liquid because alcohol are liquid.

Well, plasma, I'm not sure what that does so I won't touch that, it would have to be frozen to be a solid, and there are two types of alcohol, the drinking kind and rubbing alcohol, which are both liquids, so it would be in a liquid state no matter how much pressure you put on it