What is the main purpose of controlled variables in an experiment?

Scarcity means limitedness, which is used in the context of natural resources, that can be reproduced but still scarce as at a given point of time, the availability is limited.

occurs whenever quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied at the market price. More people are willing and able to buy the good at the current market price than what is currently available.

The shortage, on the other hand, is a market phenomenon, used for products and services which are not available in the required quantity.

When a shortage exists, the market is not in equilibrium. At equilibrium, the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied at the market price.

The easiest way to distinguish between the two is that scarcity is a naturally occurring limitation on the resource that cannot be replenished. A shortage is a market condition of a good at a particular price. Over time, the good will be replenished and the shortage condition resolved.  

The answer is D. Intergroup

Explanation

We know it's not A.) Because this conflict was between the two parties so we know it is not within oneself

We know it isn't B.) Because this wasn't within the group of Republicans and Democrats this is talking about between Republicans and Democrats

We know it isn't C.) Because Intragroup is between members within the group

That leaves D.) Intergroup which by definition is between two or more groups so D is your answer

Answer:

Like Congress, forty-nine states have a c. bicameral legislature.

Explanation:

The United States Congress and the legislatures of forty-nine states (all fifty except Nebraska) are lawmaking bodies of government that consist of two chambers or houses. They are called bicameral legislatures.

The United States Congress consists of the House of Representatives -lower house- and the Senate -upper house,- and both houses have equal legislative authority, although the upper houses may have special functions related to governors' appointments.

Answer:

bicameral

Explanation:

A bicameral legislature is when there are two houses in which congress is made up of two-houses.