Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
Parasitism is the association between two organisms in which one organism (parasite) is benefited while the other (host) is harmed. The parasite is a heterotrophic organism that derives its nutrition from the living tissues of the host organism. In the given example, tick suck blood from their host and are exhibiting parasitism.
Muscle tone is a state of sustained partial contraction (option D).
Muscle tone in physiology is the continuous and passive partial contraction of the muscles, which helps maintain posture.
Muscle tone aids in holding our bodies upright when sitting and standing. These changes in muscletone are what enable us to move.
For example, if someone took the arm and quickly straightened your elbow, the biceps muscle would automatically and quickly respond and contract in response to protect from injury.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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Answer:
D is the correct answer
Answer:
The natural variation for these traits has been eliminated
Explanation:
Natural variation occurs when there's a variation in the genetic and epigenetic material of a population (corn), in this case, caused by artificial selection. Since this variation is not happening anymore, this means that the genetic material is not being transmitted any longer and therefore the natural variation has been eliminated.
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Explanation:
RNA polymerase II is inhibited by certain drugs and toxins. One well-known inhibitor of RNA polymerase II is a toxin called α-amanitin, which is found in some species of poisonous mushrooms, such as the death cap mushroom (Amanita phalloides).
α-Amanitin functions by binding to RNA polymerase II and preventing it from transcribing messenger RNA (mRNA). This inhibition of mRNA synthesis disrupts the process of protein production in eukaryotic cells, which can ultimately lead to cell death and various toxic effects in the affected organism.
It's important to note that inhibition of RNA polymerase II is highly toxic and can be fatal if ingested. Poisoning from mushrooms containing α-amanitin can result in severe liver and kidney damage. If there is a suspicion of mushroom poisoning, immediate medical attention is crucial.
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