Answer:
1. To make a comparison.
4. To suggest how one event relates to another.
Explanation:
On the contrary, compares two different things as different or opposite.
Example:
This flower smells amazing. On the contrary, this other one doesn't.
As a result, suggest the result or output of something, therefore, suggesting how it relates.
Example:
I was walking down the street when I tipped on a rock. As a result, I was injured.
"On the contrary is used to make a comparison. On the contrary, as a result, is used to suggest how one event relates to the other. As a result, you will get this question right"
Answer:
On the contrary - To suggest how one event relates another
After dinner - To indicate a shift in time
Back at the hotel - To show a change in location
As a result - To make a comparison
(The last one i'm not so confident about it being right so sorry if it's wrong)
First, memory is vague. Imagine your room at home or a classroom you see every day. Most likely, you could describe the room very generally. You could name the color of the walls, the floors, the decorations. But the image you describe will never be as specific or detailed as if you were looking at the actual room. Memory tends to save a blurry image of what we have seen rather than specific details. So when a witness tries to identify someone, her brain may recall that the person was tall, but not be able to say how tall when faced with several tall people. There are lots of different kinds of "tall."
Second, memory uses general knowledge to fill in gaps. Our brains reconstruct events and scenes when we remember something. To do this, our brains use other memories and other stories when there are gaps. For example, one day at a library you go to quite frequently, you witness an argument between a library patron and one of the librarians. Later, when telling a friend about the event, your brain may remember a familiar librarian behind the desk rather than the actual participant simply because it is recreating a familiar scene. In effect, your brain is combining memories to help you tell the story.
Third, your memory changes over time. It also changes the more you retell the story. Documented cases have shown eyewitnesses adding detail to testimony that could not have been known at the time of the event. Research has also shown that the more a witness's account is told, the less accurate it is. You may have noticed this yourself. The next time you are retelling a story, notice what you add, or what your brain wants to add, to the account. You may also notice that you drop certain details from previous tellings of the story.
With individual memories all jumbled up with each other, it is hard to believe we ever know anything to be true. Did you really break your mother's favorite vase when you were three? Was that really your father throwing rocks into the river with you when you were seven? The human brain may be quite remarkable indeed. When it comes to memory, however, we may want to start carrying video cameras if we want to record the true picture.
Which line from the text best explains what happens when witnesses repeat their accounts of an event?
Human memories are really a mixture of many non-factual things
Memory tends to save a blurry image of what we have seen
Our brains use other memories and other stories when there are gaps
Documented cases have shown eyewitnesses adding detail to testimony
The correct option is:
Documented cases have shown eyewitnesses adding detail to testimony.
According to the text provided, when a witness repeats the accounts of an event, it´s very likely that some details will be added, as memory changes over time, especially the more a story is retold. Furthermore, the more a witness's description is repeated, the less reliable it is.
Answer:
Documented cases have shown eyewitnesses adding detail to testimony
Explanation:
b. False
b. memoir
c. biography
d. personal account
The author uses metaphor to compare the lake and the village.
By describing the fish as having human characteristics, the author effectively uses personification to convey a sense of tragedy.
The author conveys a tragic tone with the images of fleeing fish and the blood-red lake.
The author uses direct description in addition to imagery to convey the tragedy that befell the village.