Answer:
(3) esterification
Explanation:
1) Deposition is a process in which a vapor directly condenses into a solid. It is the reverse of sublimation and therefore a process which involves a physical/phase change.
2) Distillation is a process in which a liquid mixture is separated based on the differences in their boiling points. This is a physical separation and not any form of a chemical change.
3)Esterification is an organic reaction in which a carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol to form an ester.
4) Sublimation is again a physical/phase change process in which a solid gets converted into a gas.
A metallic bond is held together by electrostatic forces of interaction, while an ionic bond is held together by electrostatic forces of attraction by oppositely charged cations and anions. The ionic bond has one atom donate electrons to become positively charge while the other atom receives electrons and becomes negatively charged. The opposite charges then attract one another to create the electrostatic force of attraction. In contrast, the electrons in a metallic bond are delocalised, then the nucleus attracts this free moving electrons to establish electrostatic forces of interaction. The structure shows positive charge surrounded by negative charge.
(AHC H20(I) = -285.8 kJ/mol)
A -120.9 kJ
B-241.8 kJ
C-571.6 kJ
D-285.8 kJ
Answer:
The heat of reaction when hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water is :
C. 571.6 kJ
Explanation:
Enthalpy Change = The enthalpy change for the formation of 1 mole of the substance from their standard state is called the enthalpy of formation.
This is intensive quantity as it is fixed for 1 mole .
Intensive properties = Those properties which are independent on the amount of the substance are intensive properties.
The value of these quantities does not get halve if you divide the substance into two equal parts. example , density, refractive index.
However , the enthalpy of reaction is extensive. Because on increasing the amount the value of the enthalpy also get doubles
Hence for this reaction :
Its value is -285.8 kJ for 1 mole
And here two moles are present . so the value of molar enthalpy is:
-285.8 x 2 = -571.6 kJ