The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation represent(l ) the mass ratios of the substances in the reaction
(2) the mole ratios of the substances in the reaction
(3) the total number of electrons in the reaction
(4) the total number of elements in the reaction

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation represent: (2) the mole ratios of the substances in the reaction.

What is a balanced chemical equation?

A balanced chemical equation refers to an equation in which the number of atoms present on the reactant side (left) is the same or equal to the number of atoms present on the product side (right) of a chemical equation.

What is a coefficient?

A coefficient can be defined as a number that is placed in front of a chemical symbol (formula) of an element or chemical compound in a chemical equation.

  • In a balanced chemical equation, the coefficients represent the mole ratios of the substances (element or chemical compound) in a chemical reaction.

Read more on coefficient here: brainly.com/question/8637549

Answer 2
Answer: (l ) the mass ratios of the substances in the reaction
(2) the mole ratios of the substances in the reaction
(3) the total number of electrons in the reaction
(4) the total number of elements in the reaction

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If an atom of nitrogen bonded with an atom of aluminum , what kind of bond would form

Answers

Aluminum and nitrogen combines together through ionic bonding to form aluminum nitride AlN. Thus, the type of bonding here is ionic bond.

What is ionic bonding?

Ionic bonding is the strongest bond type formed between a metal and nonmetal. Metals are electrons rich and can easily lose electrons to form their higher oxidation states.

Non-metals up to group 17 are electrons deficient and they need one or more electrons to attain stability or to fulfill the octet. Metals donate electrons to non-metals forming ionic bonds.

Eve though aluminum is placed with non-metals it shows metallic properties which is classified into 13th group thus, having 3 valence electrons. Nitrogen is 15th group element with 5 valence electrons and thus, need 3 more electrons to attain octet.

Therefore, Al donates it 3 valence electrons to nitrogen forms an ionic bond between them and hence, form the ionic compound aluminum nitride AlN.

To find more on aluminum nitride, refer here:

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nitrogen is a non-metal and aluminum is a metal so the bond would be ionic.

Refer to the figure showing a pedigree of a family affected by an x-linked recessive disorder. A female in generation 3 isn't a carrier of the disorder. How can this be?A. Females receive X chromosomes from this fathers only, which are unaffected in this case.
B. Females don't have X chromosomes so aren't affected by gene disorders passed on the X chromosome.
C. Females receive an X chromosomes from each point parent, but in cases of recessive disorders, the muted chromosome isn't passed on to daughters.
D. Females receive an X chromosome from each parent. If a mother is a carrier of an X-linked recessive disorder, her daughters have 50 percent chance of receiving her normal X chromosome and a 50 percent chance of receiving her mutated X chromosome.

Answers

Answer:

D. Females receive an X chromosome from each parent. If a mother is a carrier of an X-linked recessive disorder, her daughters have 50 percent chance of receiving her normal X chromosome and a 50 percent chance of receiving her mutated X chromosome.

Explanation:

Females have XX chromosomes as allosomes. They receive one X chromosome from mother and one from father. The female in the III generation received both the healthy X chromosomes from each parent that is why she is not even carrier for the disease.

The modified diagram clearly indicating the genotyope of all the members of the pedigree tree is attached. In the diagram, healthy X chromosome is indicated by X while mutated X chromosome is indicated by doted X. It is clear from the diagram that this female of III generation has XX chromosomes.  

The cross for that particular female is shown as under:

                               Mother               Father

                                   ẊX      x             XY

                                  /     \                  /     \

                               ẊX     ẊY          XX    XY

XX are the allosomes of this female child.

Answer: D.

Explanation: Females have XX chromosomes while males have XY

In your own words, explain what "the more mass a substance has, the greater the object's thermal energy" means.

Answers

A larger object has more particles, thus causing greater thermal energy.

Answer:

the more heat the more particle movement i dont think mass has any thing to do with it

Explanation:

Whitch of the following are physical changes ? Rusting
Souring
Melting
Boiling
Freezing

Answers

Answer:

melting, freezing, and boiling are physical changes

Explanation:rusting and souring are ex. of chemical, not physical

Answer:

melting boiling frezzing

Explanation:

The model is made of an ionic compound of aluminum and chlorine. Aluminum has an oxidation number of 3 and chlorine has an oxidation number of -1. Based on the evidence, predict the chemical formula, chemical name and properties of the compound between aluminum and chlorine.

Answers

Answer:

                    Chemical Formula: AlCl₃

                    Chemical Name: Aluminium Chloride

                    Properties are given below.

Explanation:

Chemical Formula:

                              Chemical formula depicts the total number of elemants forming a particular compound. It is common that all compounds are neutral in nature despite of the internal charges they contain. As given Aluminium has a + 3 charge while Chlorine has a -1 charge, therefore, to make a neutral compound we will require 3 Cl⁻ ions to neutralize one Al³⁺ ion hence, the chemical formula will be AlCl₃.

Chemical Name:

                              According to rules ionic compounds are named by naming the positive part first followed by negative part. In this case Al³⁺ being is name d first followed by Cl⁻ (remember the -ine in anions is replaced by -ide) hence, this compound will be name as Aluminium Chloride.

Properties:

                 Few physical and chemical properties of AlCl₃ are;

 (i) It melts at 192.4 °C

 (ii) Highly Soluble in water

 (iii) It has a density of  2.48 g/cm³

 (iv) Poor conductor of electricity

 (v) It is used as catalyst in many organic reactions

 (vi) Reacts with silver nitrate to form silver chloride and Aluminium Nitrate

Do falling dominoes form a wave?

Answers

What do you mean by wave? If you're talking about sound waves, of course.
they perform sound waves and motion waves