A nitrogen atom contains 7 protons, 7 electrons and 7 neutrons.
Electrons are defined as subatomic particles with a negative elementary electric charge that belong to the first generation of the lepton particle family, and are considered elementary particles because they have no known constituents or substructures.
A proton is defined as a stable subatomic particle, symbol p, H⁺, or ¹H⁺, having a positive electric charge of +1 e elementary charge, with a mass slightly less than that of a neutron and the mass of an electron is 1,836 times.
A neutron is defined as a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except simple hydrogen, where the particle derives its name from the fact that it has no electric charge as it is neutral. Neutrons are very dense. Atoms contains same number of protons, electrons and neutrons like in nitrogen.
Thus, a nitrogen atom contains 7 protons, 7 electrons and 7 neutrons.
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Answer: I am studying heat transfer and have learned there are three kinds of heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Some examples are:
Conduction:
Touching a stove and being burned
Ice cooling down your hand
Boiling water by thrusting a red-hot piece of iron into it
Convection:
Hot air rising, cooling, and falling (convection currents)
An old-fashioned radiator (creates a convection cell in a room by emitting warm air at the top and drawing in cool air at the bottom).
Radiation:
Heat from the sun warming your face
Heat from a lightbulb
Heat from a fire
Heat from anything else which is warmer than its surroundings.
Explanation: A good example would be heating a tin can of water using a Bunsen burner. Initially the flame produces radiation which heats the tin can. The tin can then transfers heat to the water through conduction. The hot water then rises to the top, in the convection process.
The atmosphere would be another example. The atmosphere is heated by radiation from the Sun, the atmosphere exhibits convection as hot air near the equator rises producing winds, and finally there is conduction between air molecules, and small amounts of air-land conduction.
b. resistant force
c. compound force
d. unnatural force
Unbalanced force causes an object to change its motion.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A force can be explained as push or a pull that has the tendency to change the velocity of a mass.
The force that makes any change in the movement of an object or body is known to be an unbalanced force. These forces are not equal and opposite. When an object is placed in a rest position and when unbalanced force acts on it, this will not make the object to move.
Example: Force applied against the ball.
The forces whose size is equal and opposite in their direction are known as balanced force. These forces will not make any change in motion of a body. When an object is placed in a rest position and when balance force acts on it, this will not make the object to move.
Example: Pushing against a wall.
Answer:
I believe it is A. Unbalanced.
Explanation:
Hope i helped you!
The water balloon must accelerate m/s2.
Answer:
3.1 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the balloon (m) = 11.4 g = 0.0114 kg ( 1 kg = 1000 g)
Force acting on the balloon (F) = 0.035 N
Acceleration with which the balloon must be hit (a) = ?
Now, we know that, from Newton's second law, net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration.
Therefore, framing in equation form, we have:
Rewriting in terms of acceleration 'a', we get:
Now, substitute the given values and solve for 'a'. This gives,
Therefore, the acceleration of the water balloon to reach the target must be equal to 3.1 m/s².
Answer:
3.1
Explanation:
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