x+5y=6
6x-10y=12
By comparing the given situation with a right triangle, we will find that the elevation angle is 72.2°
So let's think of the given situation as a right triangle, where the height is one cathetus (the opposite one to the elevation angle) and the length of the string is the hypotenuse.
Then we can just use the relation:
Sin(θ) = (opposite cathetus)/hypotenuse
Where:
Replacing that we get:
Sin(θ) = 40ft/42ft
θ = Asin(40/42) = 72.2°
Thus, the elevation angle is 72.2°
If you want to learn more about right triangles, you can read: