The acceleration of the object is 0.3 m/s² when the force applied on the object.
Physics defines force as the push or pull that modifies the velocity of a massed object. An external force is a force that can change a body's resting or moving condition. There is a magnitude and a direction to it.
You may measure the Force using a spring balance. The unit of force in the SI is the Newton.
According to Newton's second law of motion: force applied on any object is equal to the change in momentum of the object per unit time.
Hence, F = dP/dt
F = m dv/dt = ma
So, force = mass × acceleration
Given force applied on the object = 3 N
Mass of the object = 10 kg
Hence, the acceleration of the object is = Force ÷ mass
= ( 3 ÷ 10) m/s²
= 0.3 m/s²
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B. Earth
C. Venus
D. Mercury