(1) resistance by ethnic groups to Austrian rule
(2) campaigns by foreign diplomats against the
use of trench warfare
(3) the inability of countries to make reparation
payments
(4) the rejection of the Versailles Treaty by
combatants
The correct answer is Option A) Resistance by ethnic groups to Austrian rule.
At the time, one of the largest European Empires, the Austria-Hungary controlled large parts of land in the Balkans. However, a small but aggressive resistance was growing based on Balkan nationalism.
However, for much of the early 20th Century this small resistance proved futile and did little to change the stance of Austria-Hungary.
Even after the Balkan Wars, which had effectively ended Ottoman rule in the region and forced Austria-Hungary out of most of the region, the country was still able to hold on to small pockets of rich Balkan areas.
B. requiring French nobles to pay high taxes
C. lowering tariffs on imported good to increase trade
D. imposing merchantilist policies to bolster the economy
Answer: The Ottoman Empire's control over the main trade routes between Europe and Asia made the most powerful European kingdoms search for new trade routes to Asia. The Europeans' efforts eventually led to the Age of Exploration, the discovery of the Americas, and the emergence of a new global economy.
Explanation:
The international event that led to the Red Scare in the United States was the Bolshevik Revolution and the rise of communism in Russia.
The Red Scare refers to a period of intense anti-communist sentiment and fear of radical political ideologies that swept through the United States in the aftermath of World War I and the Russian Revolution of 1917. The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the Russian Provisional Government and established the Soviet Union, the world's first socialist state.
The Bolshevik Revolution and the subsequent establishment of a communist government in Russia sparked concerns among many in the United States. The fear of communism spreading and undermining democratic institutions and capitalist economies fueled a climate of suspicion and paranoia.
The U.S. government, media, and general public became increasingly wary of communist influence, and there was a widespread belief that communist agents and sympathizers were infiltrating American society to subvert the government and incite revolutionary activities. This fear and hostility towards communism led to a series of aggressive government actions, such as the Palmer Raids, which involved arrests and deportations of suspected radical individuals, including anarchists and communists.
The Red Scare had a significant impact on American society, resulting in the suppression of political dissent, the curtailment of civil liberties, and an atmosphere of anti-communist hysteria. It influenced public policy, law enforcement practices, and the cultural and political landscape of the United States during the early 20th century.
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B. Congo.
C. Algeria
D. Ethiopia