Who must know the scientific definitions of economics

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

everyone studying economics I think



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When a business grows through unrelated diversification, acquiring companies in different industries, it is called __________. a. a conglomeration. b. a strategy. c. the planning process. d. a competitive advantage.

Answers

Answer:

a conglomeration.

Explanation:

When a business grows through unrelated diversification, acquiring companies in different industries, it is called a conglomeration. The word conglomeration means that a thing which is made from totally distinctive elements. In business the a conglomeration is a corporation made by combination of different and unrelated business. Many small company with diversified business combined together to make a conglomeration.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Conglomeration

When a business grows through unrelated diversification, acquiring companies in different industries, it is called a conglomeration.

A conglomerate is a corporation made up of a number of different, unrelated businesses. In a conglomerate, one company owns a controlling stake in a number of smaller companies which conduct business separately.

A good example is Warren Buffet’s Berkshire Hathaway, that has a very thriving conglomerate that has successfully managed companies involved in everything from plane manufacturing to real estate, is widely respected and is one of the most well-known companies in the world.

The benefit of a subsidy will go primarily to sellers when the a. demand for the product is highly inelastic and supply is relatively elastic. b. demand for the product is highly elastic and the supply is relatively inelastic. c. subsidy is legally (statutorily) granted to the seller of the product. d. subsidy is legally (statutorily) granted to the buyer of the prod

Answers

Answer:

When demand for the product is highly elastic and the supply is relatively inelastic.

Explanation:

Subsidy is an amount of money given to companies by the government to boost production. It is an intervention by the government when economic situation in the free market is unfavourable.

When firms recieve money to boost production their cost of production is reduced.

If demand is highly elastic a small change in price will result in large change in quantity demanded. Companies will sell more goods at a reduced cost.

Of the supply is relatively inelastic there will be a degree of scarcity of the good so prices will go up, and the company willake more money.

Harlose Suits faced a lot of complaints from customers when its recent batch of goods was dispatched. The employees at Harlose Suits, hence, had to rework on the returned items, and in some cases, the company had to even replace the faulty goods. In this case, the costs incurred by Harlose Suits are an example of _____. a. prevention costs b. internal failure costs c. external failure costs d. appraisal costs

Answers

Answer:

c. external failure costs

Explanation

External failure costs are those costs incurred due to product failures after they have been sold and used by the customers to which such product are sold too. Although there are insurance policy ready to cater for this kind of loss incurred. The insurance Policy is called "Product Liability Insurance"

Morgan Enterprises’ is doing inventory. In the inventory process, Morgan inadvertently miscategorized a $14,000 shipment of FOB shipping point goods in transit to a customer as FOB destination. How will this miscategorization impact Morgan’s total inventory?

Answers

Answer: This miscategorization will impact Morgan's total inventory by making the inventory be $14,000 too high.

Explanation:

The goods that are in transit to the customers FOB shipping point are going to be part the inventory of the customer. This is not the inventory of the company that is selling the goods.

If they are listing the goods with the FOB destination this can then make the goods a part of the sellers inventory. This would result in the inventory being higher than it should be.

Final answer:

Morgan Enterprises' miscategorization of a $14,000 shipment from FOB shipping point to FOB destination means they didn't include something they should have in their inventory, leading to their total inventory being understated by $14,000.

Explanation:

In the context of inventory management, FOB shipping point means that the buyer takes ownership of the goods as soon as they leave the seller's premises. In contrast, FOB destination implies that the seller retains ownership until the goods reach the buyer's location.

Therefore, the $14,000 shipment should have been included in Morgan Enterprises' inventory as it was FOB shipping point. By wrongly classifying it as FOB destination, this means that Morgan Enterprises didn't count something they should have. So in this case, Morgan's total inventory would be understated by $14,000.

Learn more about inventory management here:

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Cave​ Hardware's forecasted sales for​ April; May;​ June; and July are $ 200,000​; $ 210,000​; $ 150,000​; and $ 240,000​; respectively. Sales are 70​% cash and 30​% credit with all accounts receivables collected in the month following the sale. Cost of goods sold is 80​% of sales and ending inventory is maintained at $ 75,000 plus 10​% of the following​ month's cost of goods sold. All inventory purchases are paid 26​% in the month of purchase and 74​% in the following month. What is the balance of accounts payable on the June 30 budgeted balance sheet at Cave​ Hardware?

Answers

Answer:

The balance of account payable for month of June would be $94,128

Explanation:

Here for taking out the amount account payable for month of June , we will need to have Purchases for the month of June and as it is told that 74% of the inventory purchased would be paid in the following month, it means that the inventory that was purchased in May , 74% of it would be paid in June , so therefore the 74% of purchases would be the account payable for month of June.

First we would have to take out purchases and for that we will use equation of -

Cost of goods sold + ending inventory - opening inventory (for June)

COST OF GOODS SOLD =

$150,000 X 80%

= $120,000

ENDING INVENTORY =

$75,000 + 10% OF COST OF GOODS SOLD OF JULY

= $75,000 + 10% X [ 80% X $240,000 ]

= $75,000 + 10% X 192,000

= $75,000 + $19,200

= $94,200

OPENING INVENTORY =

$75,000 + $120,000 X 10%

= $75,000 + $12,000

= $87,000

Now putting all these values in equations top take out purchases-

=$120,000 + $94,200 - $87,000

= $127,200

PURCHASES = $127,200

ACCOUNT PAYABLE = PURCHASES X 74%

= $127,200 X 74%

= $94,128

One of the steps the U.S. Sentencing Commission delineated companies must implement to demonstrate due diligence is that a firm must develop and disseminate a code of conduct that communicates required standards and identifies key risk areas for the organization.1. True2. False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is number (1): True.

Explanation:

Due diligence refers to the exercise an individual is subject to after entering a contract with another party by which a certain standard of care is expected from the individual.  

The United States Sentencing Commission is the governmental agency in charge of reviewing sentences discrepancies and promoting fair sentencing.

In front of ethical issues within a firm, the U.S. Sentencing Commission states that the company must have disseminated a code of conduct so that the filing company can allege a violation of the due diligence employees are subject to.