The right answer is B.
Starch is, along with cellulose, the most common polysaccharide in the plant world. It constitutes the essential energy reserves of plants and is a component of the diet of humans. It is part of the group of slow sugars. Its consumption is particularly recommended to those who practice a sport.
Glycogen, which is a polysaccharide, is the form in which carbohydrates are stored in the body (animals and fungi). Glycogen is broken down into glucose molecules when the body needs energy.
The starch is an energy storage molecule found in plants whereas glycogen is the storage molecule found in the animals. Therefore, option (B.) is correct.
Further Explanation:
The carbohydrates are the biomolecules made up of carbon (C), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H) atoms. They perform a large number of functions in the body of an organism. These include cell identification, energy storage, serving as raw material for the formation of molecules like nucleic acid, and providing support to the cell.
The simplest type of carbohydrates is monosaccharide. They join with one another by glycosidic linkage to form large carbohydrate molecules (polysaccharides) like starch, glycogen, and cellulose. Starch and glycogen act as a storage molecule. They have glucose as their monomeric unit. Glycogen is present in animals and is stored in the liver as well as skeletal muscles. However, carbohydrate is stored in the form of starch in plants. It is stored in the stroma.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Biomolecules
Keywords:
Biomolecule, carbohydrate, monosaccharide, polysaccharide, starch, glycogen, energy storage, biopolymer.
B. TCGATA
C. UCGUAU
D. TGCATA
B. transpiration
C. entertainment
D. education
Answer:
C) Its ability to dissolve gases
Explanation:
it can dissolve gases such as oxygen, which is necessary for respiration, and other vital substances like amino acids.
b. Charles Lyell.
c. Jean Baptiste Lamarck.
d. Alfred Russel Wallace
b) Water
c) Sunlight
d) Carbon dioxide
Both plants and cyanobacteria use water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide in photosynthesis. The correct answer is "a".
Both plants and cyanobacteria utilize water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide in the process of photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is the biochemical process by which organisms convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
Water:
Sunlight:
Carbon dioxide:
Thus, the correct option is a.
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Answer:
a)Water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide
b. zooplankton
c. sturgeon
d. manatee
The organisms that live near the surface of aquatic biomes because it needs sunlight to survive are known as Phytoplanktons. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
A Biome may be defined as a very large ecosystem that is running in nature in an unmanaged way. In a more simple sense, it is a very large area that is characterized by a particular type of vegetation. Examples of biomes may include tropical rainforests, coral reefs, grasslands, etc.
Phytoplankton may be defined as the producers of aquatic habitats. These organisms need sunlight in order to perform photosynthesis and synthesize their own food. That is why phytoplanktons live near the surface of aquatic biomes. They are autotrophic in nature.
Therefore, phytoplanktons are organisms that live near the surface of aquatic biomes because it needs sunlight to survive. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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Answer:
The correct answer is a. phytoplankton.
Phytoplankton is derived from Greek words "phyto" meaning "plant" and "plankton" meaning "made to drift or wander". Hence, these are plant like microscopic organisms that live in large water bodies.
Like plants, they also contain chlorophyll which enable them to capture sunlight and perform photosynthesis.
In contrast, zooplankton (zoo meaning animal like and plankton meaning made to wander) are heterotrophic in nature which consume phytoplankton and other smaller zooplankton.