Answer:
Real number
Step-by-step explanation:
Those are the Real numbers.
Real numbers (R) are the conjoint of Rational Numbers (Q) - those than can be written as a fraction, e.g., 4/3, 80/456, etc. - and Irrational Numbers (I) - those that CAN'T be represented by a fraction, e.g., pi number.
So R = Q ∪ I
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
Start by using the distance formula to find the raidus
The two points are (-2,1) and (-4,1)
√((-4+2)²+(1-1)²)= 2
The radius is two and we have our center which means we can write
(x+2)²+(y-1)²=4
now it's just a matter of expanding everyhting
x²+4x+4+y²-2y-3=0
x²+y²+4x-2y+1=0
This is equal to B
The expected value E[(1-x)(1-x)] is 1/4. This represents the average value of the function (1-x)(1-x) for the given probability distribution of x values.
We are given an indicator variable x with values 0 and 1. The probability of x = 0 is 1/4 and x = 1 is 3/4. We need to find the expected value E[(1-x)(1-x)].
Step 1: Determine the function we are working with.
We have the function (1-x)(1-x), which simplifies to (1-2x+x^2).
Step 2: Find the probabilities for each value of x.
For x = 0, the probability is 1/4.
For x = 1, the probability is 3/4.
Step 3: Compute the function values for each x value.
For x = 0, (1-2(0)+0^2) = 1.
For x = 1, (1-2(1)+1^2) = 0.
Step 4: Calculate the expected value.
E[(1-x)(1-x)] = (1)(1/4) + (0)(3/4) = 1/4.
For more about probability distribution:
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