Answer:
1791- 1st Amendment- This Amendment establishes our 5 major rights as citizens; Rights to Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition.
1791- 2nd Amendment- This Amendment affords us our right to bear arms and form militia.
1791- 4th Amendment- This Amendment protects us from illicit search and seizure of our property.
1791- 5th Amendment- Affords us our court rights and prevents us from unnecessary court procedures and allows us due process.
1971- 7th Amendment- This Amendment gives us the right to a trial by jury. This prevents criminals from unlawful convictions and bias in court.
1791- 8th Amendment- Gives us protection from from excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment.
1791- 9th Amendments- Prevents the creation of laws that jeopardize other rights of citizens.
1865- 13th Amendment- This Amendment Abolished slavery and made it unlawful to own another human being.
1868- 14th Amendment- Ensures all citizens have equal rights and that the state cannot infringe upon these rights.
1870- 15th Amendment- This Amendment provides all male citizens the right to vote, regardless of race or color.
1920- 19th Amendment- Affords all women the Constitutional right the vote.
1933- 21st Amendment- This Amendment repeals prohibition and makes it lawful, for those of legal age, to drink.
1951- 22nd Amendment- The presidential term limit is set at two. This prevents a president from monopolizing the executive seat.
1964- 24th Amendment- This Amendment abolishes all poll tax requirements. This makes it fair for citizens all all economic standings to vote.
1971- 26th Amendment- This lowers the voting age to 18, giving younger people a voice in our voting process.
Explanation:
I made the assignment.
Empire to convert to Islam.
B. Military service in the Ottoman Empire was only available to
practicing Muslims.
C. Islamic traditions prevented the Ottoman Empire from trading with
non-Muslim countries.
D. Certain political and economic benefits were reserved for Muslims
in the Ottoman Empire.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
Option B: Ottoman laws were administered by Muslim advisers called ulemas.
During Ottoman empire there were three courts. One for Muslims, one for non-muslims and third was the "trade court". Another legal system was used with Religious law known as "Kanun" in Ottoman empire. The Ulemas were administered or permitted to invalidate the decisions that were in contradiction to the religious law. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is option B, Ottoman laws were administered by Muslim advisers called ulemas.
Islam played a crucial role in the Ottoman Empire's government by influencing the role of the Sultan and implementing Shariah law. The 'millet' system also conferred more rights and freedoms to Muslims. However, conversion was not forced, and trade with non-Muslim countries occurred.
Islam had a profound influence on the government of the Ottoman Empire. To start with, the Ottoman Empire was a Muslim empire from its conception. The Sultan, the political leader, was also regarded as the religious leader (Caliph), pointing to a strong intertwining of government and religion. The administration of government followed Shariah law which is based on the teachings of Islam.
Option D. is also accurate as the 'millet' system in the Ottoman Empire established a hierarchy where Muslims enjoyed more rights and freedoms. While non-Muslims were allowed to live and worship freely, they paid higher taxes and had fewer legal rights than Muslims.
However, options A, B, and C are not accurate depictions of the influence of Islam on Ottoman government. Conversion was not forced, military service was open to more than just practicing Muslims, and the Ottomans did indeed trade with non-Muslim countries.
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True
False
Answer: 1. an independent mexico with a constitutional monarchy.
2. catholicism as mexico's state religion
b. time of difficulty for the military
c. high and widespread unemployment
d. period of poor agricultural production