Answer: The correct option is 3.
Explanation: Radioisotopes which emits alpha-particle are known as alpha-emitters. These radioisotopesundergo alpha-decay.
The radioisotopes which emits beta-particle are known as beta-emitters. These radioisotopes undergo beta-minus decay. In this decay a neutron gets converted to a proton and an electron.
The radioisotopes which emits positron-particle are known as positron-emitters. These radioisotopes undergo beta-plus decay. In this type of decay a proton gets converted to a neutron.
From the given options,
Option 1: All the three radioisotopes undergoes beta-minus decay.
Option 2: Cs-137 and Tc-99 radioisotopes undergo beta-minus decay.
Fr-220 is a radioisotope which undergoes alpha-decay.
Option 3: Radioisotope Kr-85 undergoes beta-minus decay.
Radioisotope Ne-19 undergoes positron decay.
Radioisotope Rn-222 undergoes alpha decay.
Option 4: All the three radioisotopes undergoes beta-minus decay processes.
Hence, from the above information, the correct option is 3.
C Cl
Formula ____________ Ionic or covalent
Mg Cl
Formula _____________
C Cl is a covalently bonded compound with the formula CCl₄. MgCl is an ionic compound with the formula MgCl₂.
The formation of a chemical bond between two or more atoms, ions or molecules to form a chemicalcompound is known as chemical bonding. The chemical bonding makes sure the atoms are together in the resulting compound.
Chemical bonding is made possible by an attractive force resulting from the overall loss of energy in the resultant molecule compared to its constituents.
Chemical compounds depend on chemical bonding for their stability. There are various kinds of chemical bonds formed. Covalent bonds and ionic bonds are 2 of the most commonly known chemical bonds.
Covalentbonds are formed by the sharing of electrons and an ionicbond is formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between the atoms.
Therefore, in the given examples, C Cl is a covalently bonded compound with the formula CCl₄. MgCl is an ionic compound with the formula MgCl₂.
Read more about chemicalbonds, here
#SPJ5
The bond of the following atoms in C-Cl and Mg-Cl is polar covalent bond in C-Cl and Mg-Cl ionic bond.
Polar covalent bonds are created between two non-metal atoms or molecules that do consist of different electronegativity. and the electronegativity difference that is not equal to zero and the shared pair of electrons forming a bond between will always be towards the high electronegative atom.
An ionic bond the complete sharing or the electron transfer. Ionic bonds basically form or created when the difference in the electronegativity of the two atoms is great or more as compare to covalent bonds form when the electronegativity is same.
Therefore, bond of the following atoms in C-Cl and Mg-Cl is polar covalent bond in C-Cl and Mg-Cl ionic bond.
Learn more about polar covalent and ionic bond, here:
#SPJ2
(2) The gas particles are in constant, nonlinear motion.
(3) The gas particles have attractive forces between them.
(4) The gas particles have collisions without transferring energy.