The answer is a pedigree chart.
Pedigree charts are used to explain the occurrence of particular genes from one generation to the next. It gives enough information about family disease history. They are used in families to find out the probability of inheriting some disease. So, if Maria and Juanita are cousins and the genotypes of other members of their family are known, the pedigree chart could predict their genotypes. Still, it is not as precisely as DNA test.
Answer:
Please, check explanation.
Explanation:
Mutation can simply be defined as the change in the genetic makeup of an individual and which then may cause a change in the phenotype of the individual.
The following are the properties or the characteristics of mutation;
(1). Mutation occurs randomly.
(2). Mutation are MOSTLY harmful to organisms although some or little occurrence of mutation have been reported to be beneficial to plants.
(3). The rates of mutation varied from one gene to the other.
When gaining biodiversity, what occurs when a new resource is introduced to a species and individual members of that species begin to specialize in the resources that are available.
The process of gaining biodiversity can be enhanced by the introduction of new resources to a species. This can cause members of the species to specialize in the use of these resources, which can lead to an increase in the overall biodiversity of the area.
When a new resource is introduced to a species and individual members of that species begin to specialize in the resources that are available, it can lead to an increase in biodiversity. This is because specialization can lead to the development of new species or subspecies that are adapted to the new resource and may have different characteristics than the original population.
Over time, natural selection may favor those individuals that are better adapted to the new resource, leading to the evolution of new traits and potentially new species. For example, if a new type of plant becomes available in an area, some members of a herbivorous animal population may begin to specialize in feeding on that plant.
Over time, natural selection may favor those individuals that have developed specialized teeth, digestive enzymes, or other adaptations to better exploit the new resource. This could lead to the development of a new subspecies or even a new species that is adapted to the new plant.
As more specialized populations or species evolve, the overall biodiversity of the ecosystem can increase. This is because each new species represents a unique combination of traits, and the more species that are present in an ecosystem, the greater the diversity of traits and interactions that can occur.
Additionally, greater biodiversity can provide greater stability and resilience to an ecosystem, as there are more species present to fill ecological niches and perform important functions like pollination, decomposition, and nutrient cycling.
In summary, the introduction of a new resource can lead to specialization and the development of new species, which can increase biodiversity and provide important ecological benefits.
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If this is for the quiz, then the answer is "competition" and not "bottle-necking".
Answer is B. Increased runoff carries fertilizers.
Runoff is movement of water over land as surface water instead of being absorbed into groundwater or evaporating. Runoff is that part of the precipitation, irrigation water that appears in uncontrolled surface streams, rivers, drains, or sewers. When runoff flows along the ground, it carries soil contaminants such as fertilizers, pesticides to other parts of land that become discharge or overland flow.
B. enhances leaf growth in plants
C. neutralizes lakes, streams, and oceans
D. damages statues, buildings, and other structures