Carbonate ion contains the greatest number of oxygen atoms. So, the correct option is (2).
Polyatomic ion: refers to a charged chemical ion or species made up of two or more covalently joined atoms, or a metal complex that can be considered to behave as a single unit.
Acetate(C2H3O−) has two atoms of oxygen, carbonate has three oxygen atoms, hydroxide has one, and peroxide ()has two atoms of oxygen. Thus, carbonate has the highest number of oxygen atoms.
To know more about:-
Answer:
The correct answer is option 2, that is, carbonate.
Explanation:
A molecular ion, also known as a polyatomic ion, refers to a charged chemical ion or species comprising two or more atoms that are combined covalently, or of a complex of a metal, which can be regarded to be functioning as a single unit.
Of the given options, acetate has two atoms of oxygen, carbonate has three oxygen atoms, hydroxide has one, and peroxide has two atoms of oxygen. Thus, carbonate has the highest number of oxygen atoms.
If the nucleus was the size of a tennis ball, the atom would be the size of a sphere about 1,450 feet in diameter.
The size of one atom would be comparable to one of the world's largest sports stadiums if the nucleus were the size of a tennis ball, or around 1,450 feet in circumference.
There are protons, neutrons, and electrons, three types of subatomic particles. Protons and electrons, two of the subatomic particles, each carry an electrical charge of one or the other.
Electrically charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons make up atomic nuclei. The strongest basic force known to science, often known as the strong force, holds these things together.
Learn more about atom, here:
#SPJ2
A change on the molecular level.
A change in appearance.
A change in taste.
A change in form.
The phrase that most accurately describes a chemical change is; "A change on the molecular level."
The major difference between a physical change and a chemical change is that a chemical change involves a change in the composition of a substance.
This implies that the atoms in a substance are rearranged during a chemical change.
This rearrangement of atoms corresponds to change on a molecular level.
Learn more; brainly.com/question/6284546
a. How many moles of N2 are formed from 0.0250 moles of N2H4? (0.0250)
b. How many moles of H2O2 are required if 1.35 moles of H2O is to be produced? (0.675)
c. How many moles of H2O are formed if 1.87 moles of N2 is produced? (7.48)
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
H2O2 + N2H4 → N2 + H2O
Upon balancing the reaction, we have;
N2H4 + 2H2O2 → N2 + 4H2O
a. How many moles of N2 are formed from 0.0250 moles of N2H4?
From the equation of the reaction;
1 mol of N2H4 produces 1 mol of N2
0.0250 mol of N2H4 would produce x mol of N2
1 = 1
0.0250 = x
x = 0.0250 * 1 / 1 = 0.0250 mol
b. How many moles of H2O2 are required if 1.35 moles of H2O is to be produced?
From the equation of the reaction;
2 mol of H2O2 produces 4 mol of H2O
x mol of H2O2 produces 1.35 mol of H2O
2 = 4
x = 1.35
x = 1.35 * 2 / 4 = 0.675 mol
c. How many moles of H2O are formed if 1.87 moles of N2 is produced?
The relationship between H2O produced and N2 is;
For every 1 mol of N2 produced, 4 mol of H2O is produced
1.87 mol of N2 produced, how many moles of H2O is produced?
1 = 4
1.87 = x
x = 1.87 * 4 / 1 = 7.48 mol