Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required by reactant molecules to undergo a chemical reaction.
Whereas a catalyst is defined as the substance that helps in increasing the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation energy without itself getting consumed in the reaction.
When a catalyst decreases the activation energy then molecules with lesser energy become able to participate in the reaction and thus, products are obtained at a faster rate. Hence, a catalyst increases the rate of a reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that a catalyst works by decreasing the activation energy required for a reaction.
If enough heat was REMOVED from B, it would change into A.
An exothermic reaction is a reaction that releases energy, this energy is usually in the form of heat. An endothermic reaction is a reaction that absorbs energy to take place.
To bring molecules together requires the release of energy, that is, an exothermic reaction.
Thus, if heat were removed from B, it would turn into A, with molecules closer together, in the solid state.
Learn more about exothermic reaction in: brainly.com/question/14969584
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
True the wind causes waves in the ocean
Explanation:
Answer:
Temperature and humidity
Explanation:
Crystallization occurs in super saturated solution. These are the solutions that have solute to solvent ratio of 2:1 or more. Typical honey is 70% sugar and 20% water (the solute concentration is too high).
Two things cause honey to crystallize.
If temperature is lowered the rate of crystallization increases. This is because at low temperature the molecules of solvent come closer and the space between them reduces. This causes the additional solute molecules to be pushed up to form crystals.
Secondly, humidity also plays a key role. If the humidity reduces, the water molecules evaporates from honey into air. This increases the relative concentration of the solute inside the honey, which causes the honey to crystallize.
b. the smallest unit of an element
c. an artificial, decorative substance
d. a solid made of atoms arranged in an orderly fashion