The substance in the air that makes the surface of limestone change is sulfur dioxide (SO2).
Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed primarily of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in the form of the mineral calcite. It can form in a variety of ways, but most commonly it is formed from the accumulation of the remains of marine organisms such as coral, shells, and other calcium-rich materials.
Limestone is a common building material and is used in construction, as a flux in the production of iron and steel, and in agriculture as a soil conditioner. It is also used in the chemical industry to produce lime, carbon dioxide, and other chemicals. Limestone can be found in many parts of the world and is usually formed in shallow, warm marine environments.
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Answer:
Explanation:
A) Number of pi bonds and if they are delocalized:
Determine the number of pi (π) bonds in the molecule. Pi bonds are formed by the overlap of p-orbitals in a double or triple bond.
Assess whether these pi bonds are delocalized. Delocalization occurs when electrons in pi bonds are not localized between just two atoms but are spread out over multiple atoms or regions within the molecule. This typically involves resonance structures in organic chemistry.
B) Number of sigma bonds and if they are localized:
Determine the number of sigma (σ) bonds in the molecule. Sigma bonds are formed by the head-on overlap of atomic orbitals in single bonds.
Assess whether these sigma bonds are localized. In most cases, sigma bonds are localized between two specific atoms, meaning they involve a direct bond between those atoms.
C) Number of hydrogen bonds and if they are polarized:
Determine the number of hydrogen bonds in the molecule. Hydrogen bonds are a special type of dipole-dipole interaction involving hydrogen atoms bonded to highly electronegative atoms (such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine) and other electronegative atoms.
Assess whether these hydrogen bonds are polarized. Hydrogen bonds involve a difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen atom and the electronegative atom, creating a polar bond. The extent of polarization can vary depending on the specific atoms involved.
D) Number of covalent bonds and if they are ionic:
Determine the number of covalent bonds in the molecule. Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms.
Assess whether these covalent bonds are ionic. Covalent bonds are typically characterized by the sharing of electrons, while ionic bonds involve the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another, resulting in ions. Covalent bonds are typically nonpolar or polar, while ionic bonds are highly polar.
Solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas present above the liquid and is inversely proportional to the temperature.
So, the solubility of gas in water decreases as the temperature increases.
Answer:
solubility increases
Explanation:
b. Zn + HCl ---> ZnCl2 + H2
c. Na2O + CO2 ---> Na2CO3
d. C6H12O6 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O
please help asap
Answer : (a) is a decomposition reaction.
Explanation :
(a) is a decomposition reaction.
(b) is a displacement reaction.
(c) is a combination reaction.
(d) is a combustion reaction.
Therefore, option (a) is a decomposition reaction.
B. the digestive system
C. the urinary system
D. the circulatory system
Answer:
The answer is D, the circulatory system.
Explanation:
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