Answer:
a) Competition over mates
b) Diet
c) Evolutionary history
The two main advantages for plants to grow on the branches of trees are better access to sunlight and protection from predators.
Better access to sunlight: Trees grow tall, so the plants that grow on their branches have better access to sunlight. This is especially important for plants that need a lot of sunlight, such as epiphytes.
Protection from predators: The branches of trees provide a safe haven for plants from predators. This is especially important for small plants that are easily eaten by insects or animals.
To know more about predators:
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neural communication
B.
neurotransmitter release
C.
hormone release
D.
nervous system functioning
Ans.
The image below represents neural transduction that involves release of signaling molecules or neurotransmitters by axon terminal of one nerve cell and binding of the released neurotransmitters with the receptors, present on dendrites of another nerve cell. It is method of communication between the neurons. Hence, the image is showing a functional nervous system.
On the other hands, hormones are released by endocrine glands that release their content directly into the blood. The nervous transmission does not include hormone release.
Thus, the correct answer is option C). 'hormone release.'
alveoli
bronchi
lobe
capillary