the receiver of the grant was to protect the natives from warring tribes and to instruct them in the Spanish language and in the Catholic faith: in return they could extract tribute from the natives in the form of labor, gold or other products. (NOT SLAVERY). what is important to know: is that this is a not a slave system, it is a labor system. The encomienda system was used in the new world.
b. The United States is beginning to make use of alternative energy sources.
c. The United States is one of the world’s smallest producers of energy.
d. The United States has promoted the use of fuel-efficient products.
Answer:
It should be C
Explanation:
The former President Franklin Roosevelt was the 32nd Elected U.S. President and was popular for his termed "Arsenal of democracy" during his one of radio broadcasts in1940.
Cities like in United States like Detroit, Cleveland, Chicago, New York was termed "Arsenal of democracy" because effort are made in established industrial centers to ensure the support of Allies through supply of many goods and weapons.
Therefore, he termed the United State the "Arsenal of democracy" because of its continued effort in providing support for its allies.
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B. flexible response policy.
C. Strategic Defense initiative.
D. zero option policy.
E. policy of massive retaliation.
Correct answer: E. policy of massive retaliation
Answer A is similar, but is incorrect, because at the time Dulles was proposing a policy of massive retaliation, the nuclear arms race had not yet escalated to the point of "mutually assured destruction." The term "mutually assured destruction" (MAD) was not coined until 1962, by Donald Brennan, an analyst at the Hudson Institute.
Context/detail:
John Foster Dulles was Secretary of State under President Eisenhower. He held the office from 1953 to 1959. He wanted a change from what had been the "containment policy" which the US had followed during the Truman Administration, as recommended then by American diplomat George F. Kennan. Dulles felt the containment approach put the United States in a weak position, because it only was reactive, trying to contain communist aggression when it occurred.
Dulles sought to push America's policy in a more active direction; some have labeled his approach "brinksmanship." In an article in LIFE magazine in 1956, Dulles said, "The ability to get to the verge without getting into the war is the necessary art." He wasn't afraid to threaten massive retaliation against communist enemy countries as a way of intimidating them.
B. dramatic scenes of injustice to African Americans gained them many sympathizers
C. acts of violence toward African Americans increased as television coverage increased
D. broadcasts of African American actions created a backlash against their cause