Answer:
The percent yield of oxygen in this chemical reaction is 73.71 %.
Explanation:
Experimental yield of oxygen gas = 115.0 g
Theoretical yield:
Mass of potassium chlorate = 400.0 g
Moles of potassium chlorate =
According to reaction, 2 moles of potassium chlorate gives 3 moles of oxygen gas.
Then 3.2653 mol of potassium chlorate will give:
Mass of oxygen gas :
Percentage yield:
The percent yield of oxygen in this chemical reaction is 73.71 %.
The solute must be able to react with water at the given temperature.
There must be enough energy to break the chemical bonds in the water molecules.
The temperature must be high enough to cause the solute to melt.
In order for a solute to dissolve in a solvent, the attractive forces between solute particles and the solvent particles must be stronger than the attractive forces between solute-solute and solvent-solvent particles. This is important so that the solute will remain in solution.
(2) Group 2 (4) Group 17
The oxidation state of an element is calculated by subtracting and the total sum of oxidation states of all the individual atom (excluding the one that has to be calculated) from total charge on the molecule. Option (1) is correct option.
Oxidation state of an element is a number that is assigned to an element in a molecule that represents the number of electron gained or lost during the formation of that molecule or compound. Oxidation state is a unitless quantity.
Oxidation state of M in M₂O is:
Let oxidation state of M be X
Oxidation state of Oxygen is -2
Overall charge on the molecule is 0
so 2X+(-2)=0
X=+1
So from here we can see that oxidation state of M is +1 which is possessed only by group 1 element
Hence option (1) is correct option.
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Answer:
The correct answer is metal.
Explanation:
N2(g) + 3H2(g)2NH3(g)
What is the percentage yield when 60 kg of ammonia is produced from 60 kg of hydrogen?
A
5.9%
B
17.6%
с
35.3%
D
50.0%
Answer:
B
17.6%
Explanation:
1. Percentage yield = (Actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100
2. You know actual yield of ammonia (60kg) so you need to work out theoretical yield.
3. mols of hydrogen = m/mr = 60,000/2 = 30,000 mols.
4. 3:2 ratio so (30,000/3) x 2 = 20,000 mols of Ammonia.
5. Therefore mass of ammonia = mr x mols = 20,000 x 17 = 340,000 grams
6. So percentage yield is (60,000/340,000) x 100 = 17.6
B.electrical energy
C.chemical energy
D.sound energy
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