Answer:
Animal bioenergetics is the study of how animals convert food into energy and biomass. The amount of energy that is converted into biomass is called the net production. The net production pyramid is a graphical representation of the amount of net production at each trophic level in an ecosystem.
There are two main factors that explain why the net production pyramid is shaped like a pyramid:
Trophic efficiency: Trophic efficiency is the percentage of energy that is transferred from one trophic level to the next. In most ecosystems, trophic efficiency is relatively low, typically ranging from 5% to 20%. This means that for every 100 units of energy that are produced by the primary producers, only 5 to 20 units of energy are available to the primary consumers.
Biomass loss: Not all of the energy that is converted into biomass is retained by the organism. Some of the energy is lost as heat, and some of it is used for metabolic processes such as respiration. As a result, the amount of biomass at each trophic level is always less than the amount of biomass at the previous trophic level.
The combination of these two factors results in the net production pyramid having a pyramidal shape. The primary producers have the most biomass, and the biomass decreases at each successive trophic level.
There are some exceptions to the shape of the net production pyramid. For example, in some ecosystems, the biomass of the primary consumers may be greater than the biomass of the primary producers. This can happen in ecosystems where the primary producers are small and short-lived, such as in a desert ecosystem.
The net production pyramid is a useful tool for understanding the flow of energy through an ecosystem. It can be used to track the amount of energy that is available to different organisms in the ecosystem, and it can help to identify the limiting factors that affect the productivity of the ecosystem.
Explanation:
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Photosynthesis is the process whereby greenplants obtain their food using energy from sunlight.
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Therefore, photosynthesis is the process whereby green plants obtain their food using energy from sunlight.
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B: Both are involved in providing energy to the cells.
C: Waste can be removed from the cells of the body.
D: These materials can be cycled through the body.
Answer:
answer C.
Explanation:
waste can be removed from the cells of the body.
2. producing a new drug to lower blood pressure
3. researching the relationship between exposure to UV rays and skin cancer
4. all of the above
Answer: 3. researching the relationship between exposure to UV rays and skin cancer.
Explanation:
Applied research is an application based research as it utilizes the knowledge of scientific literature to solve the problems related to science. It is based upon the experimental procedure to find the cause of a natural phenomena.
Researching the ralationship between exposure to UV rays and skin rays. is the correct answer because it can be observed on the basis of experimental procedures the impact of UV under control conditions over the skin.
Evaluating the effectiveness of chemotherapy, producing a new drug to lower blood pressure and researching the relationship between exposure to UV rays are all examples of applied research. The correct option is D.
Thus, scientific explorationthat is carried out specifically to address practical issues or enhance existing conditions is referred to as applied research. Studying and examining the effects and results of a medical procedure in a clinical context is necessary to assess the efficacy of chemotherapy for cancer patients.
Creating and testing a pharmaceutical substance with the goal of treating a medical condition is necessary to create a new blood pressure-lowering medication.
In order to adopt preventative measures and public health interventions, research on the association between exposure to UV radiation and skin cancer tries to learn more about the relationship between UV radiation and the emergence of skin cancer.
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