Answer:
Book value is determined by deducting liabilities from assets and dividing the remainder by owner's equity. The correct option is A.
Book value indicates a company's net worth and is derived by subtracting total liabilities from total assets.
This formula yields the remaining value, which is then split by the equity of the owner. Book value offers an estimate of a company's financial worth by subtracting its debts from its assets.
It is vital to note that book value indicates the company's worth as determined by its financial statements and may differ from market value.
In financial research and assessment, book value is frequently used to analyze a company's financial health and prospective investment prospects.
Thus, the correct option is A.
Explanation:
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b. An increase in the price of a good will lead to a decrease in consumer demand, and a decrease in the price of a good will lead to an increase in consumer demand.
c. An increase in supply of a good will lead to a decrease in demand for that good.
d. An increase in income will lead to a decrease in demand, and a decrease in income will lead to an increase in demand.
The Law of Demand dictates that there is an inverse relationship between the price of a good or service and consumer demand. As price increases, demand typically decreases and vice versa.
The Law of Demand is a principle in economics that states that as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity demanded decreases, assuming all else is equal. Conversely, as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded increases. Therefore, the correct response to your question would be option B: 'An increase in the price of a good will lead to a decrease in consumer demand, and a decrease in the price of a good will lead to an increase in consumer demand.'
As an example, if the price of a candy bar increases significantly, customers might choose to purchase fewer candy bars or possibly buy other types of candy instead. Conversely, if the price decreased, customers were likely to buy more candy bars, all else being equal.
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B) upward communication
C) horizontal communication
D) informal communication
Answer:
B) upward communication
Explanation:
Upward communication is communication from an employee in lower level of hierarchy to an employee in a higher level of organisational hierarchy.
Jonah sent a mail to the head of his department. This is an example of upward communication. Jonah engaged in formal communication.
Downward communication is communication from someone higher in organisational hierarchy to an employee lower on organisational hierarchy.
Horizontal communication is communication between employees on the same hierarchy in an organisation.
Answer: Fungibilty problem
Explanation: The concept of internalizing extercost could best be explained as policies which intends to balance and shift cost or effect of external factors on the masses. As mentioned in the question abive, a concept of internalizing external cost is the use of fiscal policies in the associating property rights to goods which one does not even own. The concept of fungibilty preaches equality in the value of exchaved goods or asset. This concept is trampled upon when individuals have to bear and pay for cost which they did not incur explicitly.