What is another term used for a "base"

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

Alkali.

Alkali, a different word for base in chemistry, has some distinctions. Although all bases are alkalis, not all alkalis are bases.

Answer 2

Answer: another term used for a "base" is basis or foundation

Related Questions

An ionic solid is placed in a beaker of water. Which of the following occurs when there is a strong attraction between the solute and the solvent?A. The solute melts.B. The solute dissolves.C. The solute remains intact.D. The solute reacts to form a precipitate.
What refrigerant is not required if the ventilation fan is continually running and there is an equipment room refrigerant detector?
How many grams of CaCl₂ should be dissolved in 500.0 mL of water to make a 0.20M solution of CaCl₂?
How are energy and mass connected during the formation of an atom?
A _______ is formed when tectonic plates collide.

Describe the structure of the water molecule and indicate how this structure is responsible for many of the unique properties of this vital compound.

Answers

1) Water is a polar solvent due to difference in the electronegative values between the hydrogen and oxygen which sees the Oxygen end of the molecule having a slightly negative charge while the hydrogen end has a slightly positive charge. This allows water to dissociate to form positive and negative ions.
$H_(2)O$ ⇄ $H^(+) + OH^(-)$
Because water is able to form positive and negative ions in solution and as such it is able to dissolve compounds because the negative and positive ions it possesses break the bonds of compounds and keep them apart. This is why it is a Universal Solvent and why it can dissolve solutes in the blood, be a medium of transport in plants, make up a large percent of cell cytoplasm and aid in aquatic environment survival.

2) Water because of its dipole is able to form hydrogen bonds which is where a highly electronegative atom in a molecule with a lone pair of electrons in this case the oxygen in water bonds with the hydrogen of another molecule.
a) this allows water to have a high specific heat capacity which means that a lot of heat energy is needed to change water by 1°C. This is because much energy is needed to break the hydrogen bonds in water. This allows water to maintain body temperature by absorbing energy in the form of heat in the body with there only being an incremental change in the temperature of the body.
b) Because of the hydrogen bonding between water molecules, water also possesses a high heat of vaporization which means that much energy is needed to convert 1kg of water from its liquid state to its gaseous state. With this being the case, water can act as a coolant by absorbing the heat from a body an remove it when it evaporates as it is in the case of sweat.
c) The hydrogen bonds also allow water at the surface to contract so that it occupies the least possible area. This sees where water forms a thin layer atop a water body. This allows for some objects to float atop the water and also allow some small animals to move across the surface of water often as an escape from predators.
Water also has a high cohesive and adhesive power and this attraction is more powerful than gravity. This allows water to move through capillaries and up xylem vessels in plants.

Of all boron atoms, 19.9%% are boron-10, which have a mass of 10.01294 amu. The other 80.1% of boron atoms are boron-11 and these have a mass of 11.00931. Calculate the average atomic mass of boron.

Answers

Answer:

10.81 amu

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of Boron can be calculated as follows :

$A=19.9\%\ \text{of}\ 10.01294 +80.1\%\ \text{of}\ 11.00931\n\nA=(19.9)/(100)* 10.01294 +(80.1)/(100)* 11.00931\n\nA=10.81\ \text{amu}$

So, the average atomic mass of boron is 10.81 amu.

In which process does a solid change directly into a vapor?(1) condensation (3) deposition
(2) sublimation (4) solidification

Answers

In Sublimation, a solid changes directly into a vapor.

What is a common use of nitric acid?

Answers

We can see here that some common uses of nitric acid:

Manufacturing of Fertilizers: Nitric acid is a key component in the production of nitrogen-based fertilizers, such as ammonium nitrate and urea.

Production of Explosives: Nitric acid is used in the manufacturing of explosives, including dynamite, trinitrotoluene (TNT), and nitroglycerin.

What is nitric acid?

Nitric acid is a highly corrosive and strong mineral acid. It is a clear or yellowish liquid that is commonly used in various industrial, laboratory, and chemical applications.

In its pure form, nitric acid is a colorless liquid, but it can have a yellowish tint due to the presence of nitrogen dioxide, which forms when nitric acid reacts with air.

Learn more about nitric acid on brainly.com/question/22698468

#SPJ6

Answer: Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate which find applications as fertilizers. Ammonium nitrate is also used in the manufacturing of urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) used in fertilizer formulations and also as explosives.

Explanation:

952 grams of ammonium carbonate are dissolved to make 1750 mL of solution

Answers

(%m/v) =mass of solute (in g) / volume of solution (in mL) x 100

= 952 g (NH4)2CO3 / 1750 mL x 100

= 0.544 x 100

(%m/v) = 54.4 g /mL or 54.4% concentration of ammonium carbonate
solution

As the activation energy of a reaction decreases, the number of molecules with at least this much energy ______________.

Answers

Answer:

Increasing

Explanation:

Other Questions

Standard 1.11The blue and red parts of the atoms represent the?

What is the process that changes one set of chemicals into another set of chemicals?A. cohesionB. hydrogen bondingC. chemical reactionD. dissolving

Trends in the periodic table indicate that the element with the greatest ionization energy is in which of the following periods and groups?aPeriod 2, Group 1bPeriod 7, Group 2cPeriod 6, Group 17dPeriod 1, Group 18

If the bird species cannot adapt to eat a different source of food, this species of bird will most likely