The rough ER’s main purpose is membrane and protein production, the latter process assisted by ribosomes. These processes help maintain _____ in eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

maintain homeostasis in eukaryotic cells.

Explanation: these are two roles in maintaining homeostatic in eukaryotic cells

1. Membrane Production: The rough ER is responsible for producing the phospholipids and proteins that make up the cell's membranes. These membranes are essential for compartmentalizing the cell and regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell. For example, the rough ER helps in the production of the plasma membrane, which controls the exchange of molecules between the cell and its environment.

2. Protein Production: The rough ER is studded with ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis. The ribosomes on the rough ER synthesize proteins that are destined for secretion, insertion into the cell membrane, or transport to other organelles. These proteins undergo folding and post-translational modifications in the rough ER, ensuring their proper structure and function. For example, the rough ER produces enzymes that aid in digestion and hormones that regulate various body functions.

By facilitating membrane and protein production, the rough ER helps maintain the integrity, structure, and function of eukaryotic cells. Without these processes, cells would not be able to carry out essential functions, leading to cellular dysfunction and potential health issues.

Answer 2

Answer:

Final answer:

The rough ER's main function is to synthesize and modify proteins destined for the cell membrane or for export from the cell, a process that is crucial in maintaining homeostasis in eukaryotic cells. This protein synthesis and distribution are crucial for cells' life, growth, and responses to the environment.

Explanation:

The primary function of the rough ER is the synthesis and modification of proteins that are destined either for the cell membrane or for export from the cell. This process is aided by ribosomes that attach to the ER, giving it a rough appearance. The produced protein is typically synthesized within the ribosome and then released inside the channel of the rough ER, where sugars can be added to it (glycosylation) before it is transported within a vesicle to the next stage, the Golgi apparatus.

This protein synthesis by the rough ER plays an important role in maintaining homeostasis in eukaryotic cells. It helps ensure the cell has the required proteins to function properly and influences the balance of protein production and distribution, crucial for cell life, growth, and responses to the environment.

Learn more about Rough ER Function here:

brainly.com/question/1995143

#SPJ2

Related Questions

A person sees a ball and kicks it, in part because of actions of the nervous system. Using the parts of the nervous system listed bellow, describe the path of nerve impulses that cause the person to see the ball• brain • motor neurons • sensory neurons • spinal cord
Amoebic dysentery is caused by which of the following?a. fungib. virusesc. protistsd. bacteria
Which of the following is a way that humans impact rivers and streams?a.pollutionb.damsc.floodingd.all of the above
In which body of water with mangroves most likely be found
The structures found in a living cell can be compared to the parts of a factory that produces cars. Which part of the factory is the most similar to the nucleus of a living cell?(1) A conveyor belt that transports materials(2) A storage bin that holds the pieces needed toassemble the car(3) The computer room that controls the assembly process(4) The generator that produces energy for the factory

On this diagram of earth, where is the light intensity the least?

please answer asap!!

Answers

answer B ：A point

C is strong

Answer:

Explanation:

If A is at the top and D is at the bottom on the diagram of Earth, the light intensity would be the least at point D. This is because point D, being at the bottom, is the farthest away from the light source (presumably the Sun) and is likely to be in shadow or experiencing reduced light compared to the other points.

In a cell, protein synthesis is the primaryfunction of
(1) ribosomes (3) chloroplasts
(2) mitochondria (4) vacuoles

Answers

The correct answer is 1. Ribosomes. Ribosomes translate the codes andsynthesize proteins. Chloroplasts are connected to photosynthesis inplants because they contain chlorophyll, while mitochondria is thepowerhouse of the cell. Vacuoles are something like storage houses fornutrients and waste in a plant for excess food, as well as protectingthe plant from waste.

Why do phospholipids form a bilayer in water?

Answers

Each phospholipid has a hydrophobic (dislikes water) tail, and a hydrophilic (likes water) head. So when added to water, the phospholipids from a ring.

Mrs. Hendren has decided that she would like to grow some tomatoes and wants to know how much light is the best amount, so she plants tomato seeds in 4 different pots and leaves one pot in the dark, she gives 6 hours of light a day to the second, eight hours of light a day to the third, and ten hours of light a day to the fourth. After 3 months she measures the size of the tomatoes grown. What is the independent variable?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the amount of the light received by pots.

Explanation:

An Independent variable is a type of variable which is a change or manipulated in aspecific research or study to find the response of the dependent variable.

In this study, to find the effect of the light on the plant Mrs. Hendren uses the time period of light received by the pots of the plant in order to see the effect on the plant. So the variable that is manipulated is the amount of the light received by the pots.

What is the correct order of processes involving the movement of oxygen from the environment to mitochondria in vertebrates?

Answers

Answer:

a.) ventilation, circulation, cellular respiration

Explanation:

a.) ventilation, circulation, cellular respiration

b.) diffusion in tissues, cellular respiration, diffusion at respiratory surface

c.) ventilation, diffusion in tissues, circulation

d.) circulation, cellular respiration, diffusion in tissues

e.) circulation, ventilation, cellular respiration

Ventilation occurs in the lungs and is the process by which carbon dioxide in the capillaries is lost to the environment while oxygen is taken in. Circulation is the process by which this dissolved oxygen is taken by the blood to tissues around the body. When this oxygen is taken to tissue, the concentration gradient allows the oxygen to be taken up by tissue. This oxygen is used as an electron acceptor (when it reduced to water) in the mitochondria during electron transport chain of cellular respiration.

Cells that are found in small depressions on the endosteal surfaces are theA) osteolytic cells.
B) osteoclasts
C) osteoblasts.
D) osteocytes.
E) osteogenic cells

Answers

Answer:

Osteoclasts.

Explanation:

Osteoclasts may be defined as the cells that helps in the breakdown of the bone tissue. Osteoclast plays an important role in the maintenance of the bone structure.

Osteoclasts cells are found in the small depression of the endosoteal surface. This is also known as Howship's lacunae. They shows the foamy appearance in the cell. The osteoclast can form the specialized cell membrane known as ruffle border.

Thus, the correct answer is option (B).

Other Questions

Patrick is observing a stained slide of muscle tissue under a microscope. He observes alternating dark and light bands inside the muscles. Which is the probable source of these muscles?A. Blood vessels B. Skeletal muscles C. Smooth muscles

"Bottom-up" (or "data-driven") mechanisms are Group of answer choices A. mechanisms for which activity is primarily triggered and shaped by the incoming stimulus information. B. the scientific process in which all claims must be rooted in well-established biological evidence. C. the process by which researchers seek to develop new theories by paying close attention to the available data. D. mechanisms for which activity is influenced by thoughts provided by the individual.

Which best shows how louis pasteur's discovery of gems improved health in general?

Test your understanding of the term denaturation by deciding which of the following statements are true. 1- Protein denaturation involves cleavage of its peptide bonds. 2- Denaturation of an enzyme will cause a loss of its catalytic activity. 3- Denaturation and digestion refer to the same process. 4- A denatured protein has a different primary structure than its native state. 5- A denatured protein has a different tertiary structure than its native state.