An environmental chemist needs a carbonate buffer of pH 10.00. How many grams of Na,Co, must she add to 1.5 L of 0.20 M NaHCO,? K, of HCO, = 4.7 x 10"

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: a

Explanation: it just like simple math but it just adding stuff


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Calculate the density of argon gas at a pressure of 753 mmHg and a temperature of 35 °C

Answers

The density of Argon gas at a pressure of 753 mmHg and a temperature of 35 °C is equal to 1.59 g/L.

What is the ideal gas equation?

The state of a quantity of gas is calculated by its pressure, volume, and temperature. The ideal gas law can be explained as the product of the volume and pressure of gas is equal to the multiplication of the universal gas constant and absolute temperature.

The mathematical equation for an ideal gas can be written as follows:

PV = nRT

PV =(m/M) RT

PM/RT = m/V

d = PM/RT

Where n is the moles of gas, T is the temperature of the gas,  V is the volume of the gas,  and R is the gas constant.

Given, the temperature of argon gas, T = 35 °C = 35 +273 = 308 K

The pressure of the argon gas, P = 753 mmHg = 1.01 atm

The molar mass of the Argon gas, M = 40 g/mol

Substitute  V, R, P, and T in the ideal gas equation, we get:

The density of Argon gas, d = PM/RT

d= 1.01 ×40/(0.082 × 308)

d = 1.59 g/L

Therefore, the density of Ar gas is 1.59 g/L.

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PV=nRT
PV= (m/M)RT
PM=(m/v)RT
PM =dRT
d= (PM) ÷(RT)

substitute the the given data to the above equation. d-density, p-pressure, M- molar mass of argon gas, T- temperature. and R is a constant. make sure to substitute its value too.. :)

Substance A is mixed with water and donates 0.4% of its H+ ions. Which of the following BEST describes Substance A?A.
It is a strong base and a very poor conductor of electric current.

B.
It is a strong acid and a very good conductor of electric current.

C.
It is a weak base and a very good conductor of electric current.

D.
It is a weak acid and a poor conductor of electric current.

Answers

Substance A is mixed with water and donates 0.4% of its H⁺ ions, therefore given substance is a weak acid & show poor conduction of electric current.

What are acids?

According to the Arrhenius theory of acids and bases, acids are those species which gives H⁺ ion to the solution.

In the question it is given that, substance A is mixed with water and it donates H⁺ ion, from this it is clear that given substance is acid. It is also mention that it donates only 0.4% of its H⁺ ion means partial dissociation is observed, so we conclude that this acid is weak in nature. And due to weak dissociation and less number of available H⁺ ion it did not conduct electricity effectively.

Hence, option (D) is correct i.e. it is weak acid and a poor conductor of electric current.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

The glow emitted by a substance exposed to eternal radiation is called

Answers

The glow emitted by a substance exposed to external radiation is called 'fluorescence'. In fluorescence, a fluorophore is exposed to external radiation, absorbs the energy and emits a form of light or glow. The answer to this question is 'fluorescence'. I hope this helps.

Explain the reason for sodiums location in the periodic table , explaining both location in its group and in its period

Answers

Explanation:

It is known that the atomic number of sodium is 11 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 1.

As the number of rows (called periods) in the periodic table represent the number of shells present in an element.

Since, sodium element have only two shells. Therefore, sodium lies in row 2 of the periodic table.

Also, the elements which contain same number of valence electrons lie in the same group.

Therefore, sodium belongs to group 1 and elements of the group 1 are also known as alkali metals.

Thus, we can conclude that in the periodic table sodium lies in period 2 and group 1.

Sodium is part of the alkali metal group because it has properties that have periodic patterns relating to the rest of the group. It is in it's period because of it's energy level and the amount of electrons on that level. It is also apart of it's group because of how many valence electrons it has.

The heat of combustion of propane, C3H8, is 2220 kJ/mol. The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g°C. How many grams of propane must be burned to raise the temperature of a 10.0 kg block of copper from 25.0°C to 65.0°C, assuming none of the heat is lost to the surroundings?

Answers

The heat of combustion (\DeltaHc0) is the amount of energy released as heat when a compound completely burns with oxygen under standard conditions.

3.05988g. grams of propane must be burned to raise the temperature of a 10.0 kg block of copper from 25.0°C to 65.0°C.

What is meant by heat of combustion?

  • The heat of combustion (\DeltaHc0) is the amount of energy released as heat when a compound completely burns with oxygen under standard conditions. In most cases, a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and heat.
  • The heat of combustion of a substance is the amount of energy released when a specific amount (e.g., 1 mol, 1g, 1 L) of the substance completely burns in oxygen. The heat of combustion is typically measured at 298K (25 C) and 101.3kPa.
  • The energy released when a substance X completely burns with an excess of oxygen under standard conditions (25°C and 1 bar). It is the inverse of the enthalpy change for the combustion reaction in thermodynamic terms.

q=m*c*(change of T)

q=10000g(0.385J/g*c)*(65.0C-25.0C)or (338.2 K-298.2K)

q=154000J

154000J*(1 mol/2220 KJ)=69.36936 x 10 ^-3 mol

here's where I'm stuck

0.069369 mol

and i know that for every 1 mol there is 44.11g of C3H8.

0.069369 mol* (44.11g C3H8)/1mol = 3.05988g.

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Answer:

Explanation:

q = (mass) (temp change) (specific heat)

q = (10000 g) (40 °C) (0.385 J/g⋅°C) = 154000 J = 154 kJ

154 kJ / 2220 kJ/mol = 0.069369369 mol

0.069369369 mol times 44.0962 g/mol = 3.06 g (to three sig figs)

answer choice 4

Which of the following would be the best name for MgCl2? magnesium chlorine magnesium chloride magnesium dichloride monomagnesium dichloride

Answers

Answer:  magnesium chloride

Explanation: Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound which is formed by combination of Mg^(2+) and Cl^- ions.

The name of the ionic compound is written as follows:

The name of the metal is written first followed by the name of the non metal without any prefix but the name of the non metal ends with ide, ite, ate or ite.

Thus the name of MgCl_2 is magnesium chloride.


It would be magnesium chloride.

Chlorine is a wrong name for Cl.

Dichloride doesn't work, even though Cl2 is 2 chloride, but according to some laws of nomenclature, saying dichloride isn't necessary so we don't say it.

And monomagnesium isn't right for the same reason as above.